maxwell boltzmann distribution Flashcards
where is the mean energy indicated?
middle of graph
where is the most probable energy of particles indicated?
peak of curve
what does the total area under the graph show?
the total number of molecules
what would the graph look like if temperature increased? why?
curve shifts right, lower peak
- due to more particles having activation energy
what would the graph look like if the temperature decreased? why?
curve shifts left, higher peak
- due to less particles having activation energy
what would the graph look like if a catalyst was added? why?
shape of curve doesn’t change BUT the position of the activation energy shifts left
- so that greater proportion of of molecules have sufficient energy to react