Maxillofacial Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Fracture of the bone within the axis of the muscle

A

Unfavorable

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2
Q

Fracture of the bone opposite the muscle direction

A

Favorable

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3
Q

Symphysis fracture + Bilateral condylar fracture is called ?

A

Guardsman fracture

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4
Q

Skeletal deformity in which two adjacent bones which should be aligned with each other are displaced and are at different levels.

A

Step deformity

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5
Q

The maximum intercuspation when the condyles are at the most posterior position

A

Malocclusion

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6
Q

Management of mandibular fracture include

A
  • Reduction.
  • Fixation.
  • Immobilization.
  • Rehabilitation.
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7
Q

Approximation of the fracture segments

A

Reduction

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8
Q

Transverse maxillary fracture

A

LeFort l

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9
Q

Pyramidal fracture

A

LeFort ll

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10
Q

Craniofacial disjunction

A

LeFort lll

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11
Q

The three buttresses that allow face to absorb force

A
  • Nasomaxillary (medially).
  • Zymaticomaxillary (lateral).
  • Pyterigomaxillary (posteriorly)
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12
Q

Water’s view (occipito mental) x ray is used when LeFort ….. is suspected

A

LeFort lll

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13
Q

Open bite deformity is seen in LeFort …. ?

A

LeFort l

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14
Q

Telecanthus + dish face deformity is seen in

A

Orbital fractures

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15
Q

Unequal levels of the eye

A

Dystopian

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16
Q

Wide spaced eyes

A

Telecanthus

17
Q

The sumental vertex view is used to asses

A

The arches

18
Q

Patient with LeFort ll will have symptoms and signs of

A

Dish face - Paresthesia (infra orbital nerve) - Epistaxis - Rhinorrhea