Maxillary 1st Molar Flashcards

1
Q

Protocone

A

ML cusp on maxillary molar

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2
Q

Protoconoid

A

MB cusp on Mandibular molar

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3
Q

Trigon

A

ML, MB, and DB cusps on max. molar

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4
Q

Trigonoid

A

MD, MB and mesial marginal ridge of mandibular molar

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5
Q

Talon

A

DL cusp on max. molar

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6
Q

Talonoid

A

DB, DL, and distal cusp of mandibular molar

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7
Q

Eruption time for maxillary 1st molar

A

6-7 years

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8
Q

Eruption time for Maxillary 2nd molar

A

12-13

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9
Q

Function of Maxillary molars (2)

A
  • Mastication

- Maintain vertical dimensions of face

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10
Q

T/F: Maxillary molars are succedaneous but mandibular molars are not

A

F: Both are NOT succedaneous

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11
Q

What is the least variable tooth in the mouth

A

Maxillary 1st molar

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12
Q

Rank the roots on a maxillary molar by size in order of smallest to largest

A

DB-MB-L

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13
Q

Shape of the crown on a maxillary 1st molar from the buccal view

A

trapezoidal

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14
Q

What structure on the maxillary 1st molar is in line with the lingual root

A

buccal groove

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15
Q

T/F: the maxillary 1st molar doesn’t have a lingual grove

A

F

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16
Q

Buccal HOC for maxillary 1st molar

A

Cervical third

17
Q

Lingual HOC for maxillary 1st molar

A

Cervical third

18
Q

Crown shape for maxillary 1st molar on lingual

A

Trapezoidal

19
Q

Cusp of carabelli is located on which cusp

A

ML

20
Q

T/F The lingual MD dimensions are greater than the buccal MD dimensions for the maxillary 1st molar

A

T

21
Q

Is the lingual (or palatale) root on the maxillary 1st molar wider MD of FL

A

MD unique to this root

22
Q

What is the shape of the crown for the maxillary 1st molar at the mesial and distal views

A

Trapezoidal

23
Q

Mesial contact for maxillary 1st molar

A

Junction of middle and occlusal thirds (offset to facial)

24
Q

Distal contact for maxillary 1st molar

A

(wide with 2nd molar) middle third

25
Q

Which root is wider for the maxillary 1st molar MD or MB

A

MB

26
Q

Rank the cusp sizes for maxillary 1st molar in order of smallest to largest

A

DL-DB-MB-ML

27
Q

T/F: Each cusp on the maxillary 1st molar has at least one triangular ridge

A

T

28
Q

What forms the oblique ridge for the maxillary 1st molar

A

ML and DB (come together and meet)

29
Q

How many triangular ridges does the ML cusp typically have

A

2 (one forming oblique ridge and one mesial to that)

30
Q

Shape if occlusal table for maxillary 1st molar

A

Rhomboid/parallelogram

31
Q

How many fossa do the maxillary 1st molar have, list their names,

A

4- central fossa, distal fossa, mesial triangular fossa, and distal triangular fossa

32
Q

What fossa is missing in the 3 cusp maxillary 1st molar

A

distal triangular fossa

33
Q

Make sure you know where each fossa is on the tooth

A

ok (S35)

34
Q

How many grooves does the maxillary 1st molar have? Names?

A

4 or 5- central, buccal, lingual, oblique, and distal

35
Q

Know where each groove is on the tooth

A

ok (S37)

36
Q

T/F: The maxillary 1st molar contains a mesial concavity

A

F: has a distal concavity