Maxilla - landmarks, functions, attachments Flashcards

1
Q

Name this bone

A

Maxilla

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2
Q

What attaches on anterior surface of maxilla?

A

Nasalis muscle

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3
Q

Name the landmark.

A

Incisive fossa

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4
Q

What passes through the incisive fossa? (3)

A

The nasopalatine nerve and artery and the greater palatine artery

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5
Q

Name the landmark (the crossed out thing).

A

Canine eminence

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6
Q

Name the landmark.

A

Canine fossa

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7
Q

What attaches to the canine fossa?

A

Levator anguli oris muscle

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8
Q

Name the landmark.

A

Infraorbital margin

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9
Q

What attaches to the infraorbital margin?

A

Levator labii superioris & orbicularis oculi muscles

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10
Q

Name the landmark.

A

Infraorbital foramen

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11
Q

What passes through the infraorbital foramen?

A

The infraorbital nerve, artery and vein

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12
Q

Name the landmark.

A

Anterior nasal spine

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13
Q

What is the name of the tunnel in the maxilla that carries the superior alveolar nerve, artery and vein?

A

Alveolar canals (on infratemporal surface)

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14
Q

What is the name of the muscle that attaches to the orbital surface of the maxilla?

A

Inferior oblique muscle

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15
Q

Name the landmark.

A

infraorbital groove and canal

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16
Q

What passes through the infraorbital groove and canal?

A

Infraorbital nerve, artery and vein

17
Q

Name the landmark (#1).

A

Greater palatine canal

18
Q

What passes through the greater palatine canal?

A

The greater palatine nerve, artery and vein

19
Q

Name the landmark.

A

Nasolacrimal canal

20
Q

What does the nasolacrimal canal transmit?

A

The nasolacrimal duct

21
Q

Name the landmark.

A

Maxillary sinus (Also, there is a thing called a hiatus on the maxillary sinus. Just know that because I can’t find a picture of it)

22
Q

Name the landmark.

A

Anterior lacrimal crest

23
Q

What attaches to the anterior lacrimal crest?

A

Medial palpebral ligament

24
Q

Name the landmark.

A

Alveolar processes (of the maxilla)

25
Q

What is the function and the attatchment of the alveolar process?

A

Function: houses roots of upper teeth

Attachment: Buccinators