Mature Connective Tissue Flashcards
Loose CT
Areolar
Most Abundant
Made of fibroblasts, thick ground substance
Strength, protection and support
Packing between nerves and muscles and connects skin to underlying tissue
Loose CT
Adipose
Fat
Closely packed adipocytes
Reduce heat loss, stores enters and padding
Subcutaneous layer and surrounding organs
Loose CT
Reticular
Interlacing reticular fibers
Forms a scaffolding to lymphatic organs
Found in spleen, Lymph nodes and red bone marrow
Dense CT
Irregular
Fibroblasts and collagen fibers arranged randomly
Good blood supply
Provide strength for forces pulling in all directions
Found in Fascia and periosteum
Dense CT
Regular
Fibroblasts and collagen fibers arranged regular
Poor blood supply
Provides strength from forces pulling in one direction
Found in tendons and ligaments
Dense CT
Elastic
Fibroblasts, freely branching elastic fibres
Allows for stretch and recoil
Found in lungs aorta and vocal chords
Cartilage
Hyaline
Chondrocytes and collagen fibers
Provide a smooth surface for joint movement
End of long bones
Fibrocartilage
Thick bundles of collagen fibres
Provide strength and a shock absorber
Found in intervertebral disc’s and Menisci
Cartilage
Elastic
Chondrocytes and elastic fibres
Provide strength and elasticity
External ear and epiglottis