Matters of Life and Death Flashcards

1
Q

UK Law on Abortion

A
Before 24 Weeks:
- Mother's life at risk
- High chance of severe disability
- Risk to existing children
- Risk to mother's mental or physical health
After:
- Mother's life at risk
- High chance of severe disability
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2
Q

Why Abortion is Contravertial

A
  • Don’t know when life begins
  • If at conception, abortion is murder
  • Even if at brith, still killing potential for life
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3
Q

Times Life Could Begin

A

Conception, Quickening, Birth

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4
Q

Catholic Views - Abortion

A
  • Conception therefore murder (6th Commandment)
  • Life is sacred + belongs only to God (1Corinthians 3:16-17 “you yourselves are God’s temple…God’s temple is sacred”)
  • Disability abortion = discrimination
  • Doctrine of double effect
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5
Q

Liberal Attitudes - Abortion

A
  • Jesus said to love our neighbour, abortion could be the most loving thing to do
  • Sanctity of life broken in war, broken if mother’s life at risk
  • Permitted in cases of rape
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6
Q

Why Life is sacred

A
  • Psalm 139:16 “All the days ordained for me were written in your book”
  • Genesis 1:27 “in the image of God he created them”
  • 1 Cor 3:16-17 “you yourselves are God’s temple…God’s temple is sacred”
  • 6th Commandment: “you shall not murder”
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7
Q

Voluntary vs Involuntary Euthanasia

A
Voluntary = person asks for death
Involuntary = person is unable to ask but you have good reason to think they would want it
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8
Q

Christian Attitudes - Euthanasia

A
  • Sanctity of Life: Romans 4:18 “If we live, we live by the Lord, if we die, we die by the Lord” therefore only God can decide
  • Symptom of a ‘throw away’ culture
  • Can withdraw treatment
  • Can give pain relief that quickens death
    Pope Quotes:
    “Health is certainly an important value, yet it does not determine a person’s value”
    “We have created a ‘throw away’ culture which is now spreading”
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9
Q

Media Should NOT be free to criticise religious beliefs in life after death

A
  • Religious opinions don’t sell papers unless blown out of proportion
  • Religions can’t respond in the same way as the press can comment
  • Religion is personal so is impossible to convey properly in mass media
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10
Q

Media SHOULD be free to criticise religious beliefs in life after death

A
  • Pride ourselves on free press and free media
  • Multi-faith societies must have freedom of religious expression - including criticism
  • Can stop extremists from saying or doing dangerous things
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11
Q

Catholic evidence for life after death

A
  • Luke 23: Jesus says to criminal “today you will be with me in paradise”
  • 1Cor 15: “for as in Adam all die, so in Christ all will be made alive”
  • John 11:25: “The one who believes in me will live, even though they die”
  • Apostles Creed: “I believe in… the resurrection of the body and the life everlasting”
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12
Q

Causes of Poverty

A
  • War (+ having to support refugees from other countries’ wars)
  • Regular natural disasters
  • Debt
  • Unfair trade
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13
Q

How CAFOD helps

A
  • Emergency Aid
  • “Make poverty history” campaign - cancelling LEDC debt
  • Promoting Fairtrade
  • Speaking out on behalf of poor countries to bring social justice
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14
Q

Why CAFOD helps

A
  • Acts 4:34-37 “The money was distributed each according to his need”
  • Exodus 22:22 “Do not ill-treat any widow or orphan”
  • Luke 12:34 “For your heart will always be where your riches are”
  • Parable of the Sheep and Goats
  • Parable of the Good Samaritan
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