Matters of Life and Death Flashcards
1
Q
UK Law on Abortion
A
Before 24 Weeks: - Mother's life at risk - High chance of severe disability - Risk to existing children - Risk to mother's mental or physical health After: - Mother's life at risk - High chance of severe disability
2
Q
Why Abortion is Contravertial
A
- Don’t know when life begins
- If at conception, abortion is murder
- Even if at brith, still killing potential for life
3
Q
Times Life Could Begin
A
Conception, Quickening, Birth
4
Q
Catholic Views - Abortion
A
- Conception therefore murder (6th Commandment)
- Life is sacred + belongs only to God (1Corinthians 3:16-17 “you yourselves are God’s temple…God’s temple is sacred”)
- Disability abortion = discrimination
- Doctrine of double effect
5
Q
Liberal Attitudes - Abortion
A
- Jesus said to love our neighbour, abortion could be the most loving thing to do
- Sanctity of life broken in war, broken if mother’s life at risk
- Permitted in cases of rape
6
Q
Why Life is sacred
A
- Psalm 139:16 “All the days ordained for me were written in your book”
- Genesis 1:27 “in the image of God he created them”
- 1 Cor 3:16-17 “you yourselves are God’s temple…God’s temple is sacred”
- 6th Commandment: “you shall not murder”
7
Q
Voluntary vs Involuntary Euthanasia
A
Voluntary = person asks for death Involuntary = person is unable to ask but you have good reason to think they would want it
8
Q
Christian Attitudes - Euthanasia
A
- Sanctity of Life: Romans 4:18 “If we live, we live by the Lord, if we die, we die by the Lord” therefore only God can decide
- Symptom of a ‘throw away’ culture
- Can withdraw treatment
- Can give pain relief that quickens death
Pope Quotes:
“Health is certainly an important value, yet it does not determine a person’s value”
“We have created a ‘throw away’ culture which is now spreading”
9
Q
Media Should NOT be free to criticise religious beliefs in life after death
A
- Religious opinions don’t sell papers unless blown out of proportion
- Religions can’t respond in the same way as the press can comment
- Religion is personal so is impossible to convey properly in mass media
10
Q
Media SHOULD be free to criticise religious beliefs in life after death
A
- Pride ourselves on free press and free media
- Multi-faith societies must have freedom of religious expression - including criticism
- Can stop extremists from saying or doing dangerous things
11
Q
Catholic evidence for life after death
A
- Luke 23: Jesus says to criminal “today you will be with me in paradise”
- 1Cor 15: “for as in Adam all die, so in Christ all will be made alive”
- John 11:25: “The one who believes in me will live, even though they die”
- Apostles Creed: “I believe in… the resurrection of the body and the life everlasting”
12
Q
Causes of Poverty
A
- War (+ having to support refugees from other countries’ wars)
- Regular natural disasters
- Debt
- Unfair trade
13
Q
How CAFOD helps
A
- Emergency Aid
- “Make poverty history” campaign - cancelling LEDC debt
- Promoting Fairtrade
- Speaking out on behalf of poor countries to bring social justice
14
Q
Why CAFOD helps
A
- Acts 4:34-37 “The money was distributed each according to his need”
- Exodus 22:22 “Do not ill-treat any widow or orphan”
- Luke 12:34 “For your heart will always be where your riches are”
- Parable of the Sheep and Goats
- Parable of the Good Samaritan