Matters Of Life And Death Flashcards

1
Q

Resurrection

A

The belief that, after death, the body stays in the grave until the end of the world when it is raised.

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2
Q

Near death experience

A

When someone who is about to die has an out of body experience.

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3
Q

Paranormal

A

Unexplained occurrences that are thought to have spiritual causes eg ghosts, mediums.

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4
Q

Reincarnation

A

The belief that, after death, souls are reborn in a new body.

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5
Q

Abortion

A

The removal of the foetus from the womb before it can survive

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6
Q

Sanctity of life

A

The belief at life is holy and belongs to god

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7
Q

Assisted suicide

A

Providing a seriously ill person with the means to commit suicide

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8
Q

Euthanasia

A

The painless killing of a person who is dying form a painful disease

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9
Q

Non-voluntary euthanasia

A

Ending someone’s life painlessly when they are unable to ask, but you have good reason for thinking they would want you to do so.

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10
Q

Voluntary euthanasia

A

Ending life painlessly when someone in great pain asks for death

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11
Q

Quality of life

A

The idea that life must have some benefits for it to be worth living

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12
Q

Immortality of the soul

A

The idea that the soul lived on after the death of a body

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13
Q

All Christians believe…

A

The soul stays in the ground until the judgement day

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14
Q

What do Christians believe about life after death?

A

A good life will lead to eternal reward of heaven or the eternal punishment for evil souls in hell.

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15
Q

What do Roman Catholics believe about life after death?

A

There is a place between heaven and hell where souls who need certain sins forgiven through prayer and God’s grace remain.

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16
Q

Non religious beliefs about life after death

A

Near death experiences
Reincarnation in some cases
Paranormal
Mediums and seances

17
Q

Conception

A

The fertilisation of an egg and sperm cell.

18
Q

Ovum

A

Female reproductive cel, or egg

19
Q

Foetus

A

The term literally meaning little one in Latin. referring to the reborn baby after eight weeks of gestation.

20
Q

Zygote.

A

The fertilised ovum. The earliest stage in individual development.

21
Q

Embryo

A

Usually taken to mean the reborn child before eight weeks.

22
Q

Ectopic

A

A pregnancy which the embryo implants outside the womb eg in the Fallopian tubes

23
Q

Induced abortion

A

Termination of the pregnancy.

24
Q

Pro-choice

A

In favour of abortion. The woman has a choice about what happens in their body.

25
Q

Pro-life.

A

Anti abortion.

26
Q

Why may prochoice be the best option for society?

A
Rape 
Incest
Less genetic diseases 
Population control 
Lowers crime rate - less unwanted pregnancies from deprived areas 
Backstreet abortions limited 
Stops congestion of abortion system 
Children may be neglected if they are unwanted 
Mothers maturity and health is at stake