MATTER TEST Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

True or False

Matter is anything that has a mass and takes up space.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the part of an atom that has a positive charge?

a) neutron
b) electron
c) proton

A

c) proton

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What gives matter the ability to change?

a) energy
b) light
c) atoms

A

a) energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which part of an atom has a negative charge and is found outside the center?

a) proton
b) neutron
c) electron

A

c) electron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What do you call when solid turns to gas?

a) deposition
b) evaporation
c) sublimation

A

c) sublimation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the difference between an atom and an element?

a) an atom cannot be a molecule but an element can, as long as it’s made up of the same atom
b) there is no difference
c) an element is a pure substance but an atom isn’t

A

a) an atom cannot be a molecule but an element can, as long as it’s made up of the same atom.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True of False

An element is a pure substance

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

True of False

Molecules are a whole bunch of atoms bounded together

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True of False

Protons and neutrons are what make up the nucleus of an atom

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a compound?

a) The same atoms bounded together
b) Different types of atoms bounded together
c) Not a molecule

A

b) different types of atoms bounded together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

True of False

An atom can be a molecule

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is matter?

a) everything
b) air
c) nothing

A

a) everything

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is H20?

a) molecule
b) compound
c) atom

A

b) compound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What do you call when liquid turns to gas?

a) freezing
b) evaporation
c) melting

A

b) evaporation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What do you call the water that forms on your shower door after taking a hot shower?

a) evaporation
b) condensation
c) freezing

A

b) condensation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

True or False

O2 is an element and a molecule

A

True

17
Q

True or False

Ca (calcium) is a molecule

A

False

It is an element or an atom

18
Q

What does a particle model look like when representing gas?

a) the atoms/molecules are close together
b) the atoms/molecules are all over
c) there are no atoms/molecules

A

b) the atoms/molecules are all over

19
Q

What is CO2 made of?

a) 1 C and 2 O
b) 2 CO
c) 2 C and 1 O

A

a) 1 C and 2 O

20
Q

What make up the nucleus of an atom?

a) electron and neutrons
b) protons and nucleus
c) protons and neutrons

A

c) protons and neutrons

21
Q

What phase of matter is it when water is boiled at 100 degrees Celsius?

a) evaporation
b) freezing
c) melting

A

a) evaporation

22
Q

What variable is being altered to bring about a change in state of matter?

a) heat
b) temperature
c) light

A

b) temperature

23
Q

What would we have to do to O2 to make the gas become either a liquid or even a solid?

a) add heat
b) take away heat
c) keep it the same

A

b) take away heat

24
Q

True or False

Gas to solid is called sublimation

A

False

It is deposition

25
Q

True or False

Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons

A

True

26
Q

What is the charge of a neutron?

a) positive
b) negative
c) neutral

A

c) neutral

27
Q

Very few substances on Earth will entirely skip liquid phase. Ex Iodine, Carbon Dioxide. When you add heat to these, what phase change will they undergo?

a) deposition
b) freezing
c) sublimation

A

c) sublimation

28
Q

True or False

Matter is made up of atoms

A

True

29
Q

An atom is…

a) a pure substance (just one atom)
b) a molecule
c) a compound

A

a) a pure substance (just one atom)

30
Q

A molecule is…

a) a single atom
b) multiple atoms bounded together
c) a compound

A

b) multiple atoms bounded together

31
Q

What is the phase change called when a liquid becomes a solid?

a) melting
b) freezing
c) solidification

A

b) freezing OR c) solidification

32
Q

Which sub atomic particle(s) make up most of the mass of an atom AND is(are) found in the nucleus?

a) protons and electrons
b) neutrons and electrons
c) protons and neutrons

A

c) protons and neutrons

33
Q

How many Oxygen atoms are in a molecule of CO2?

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3

A

b) 2

34
Q

What do you call the evaporated water that turns into clouds?

a) condensation
b) melting
c) freezing

A

a) condensation

35
Q

What do you call when clouds get so full that released different forms of water?

a) precipitation
b) letting go of water
c) raining

A

a) precipitation