Matter Test

Question 0

odor

Answer 0

Smell

Question 1

10 properties of matter

Answer 1

Color
Odor
Mass
Volume
State
Density
Solubility
Ductility
Malleability 
Thermal conductivity

Question 2

State

Answer 2

Solid, liquid, or gas

Question 3

Solubility

Answer 3

Ability of a substance to dissolve in another substance

Question 4

Ductility

Answer 4

Ability to be pulled into a wire

Question 5

Malleability

Answer 5

Ability to be rolled or pulled into sheets

Question 6

Thermal conductivity

Answer 6

Rate at which heat is transferred

Question 7

chemical properties to describe matter

Answer 7

Flammability
Reaction with oxygen
Reaction with water
Reaction with acid

Question 8

Difference between chemical and physical trait

Answer 8

A physical change only affects physical changes.

In a chemical change, there will be new substances with new properties

Question 9

Archimedes principle

Answer 9

Buoyancy

Question 10

Buoyant force

Answer 10

An upward force on objects in a fluid

Question 11

What does Buoyancy depend on

Answer 11

Density

Question 12

When will an object float or sink

Answer 12

If the object weighs more than the space it takes up, it will sink.
If it weighs less, it will float

Question 13

Viscosity

Answer 13

Resistance to flow. The stronger the viscosity, the slower and object will flow in it. The warmer, the less viscosity.

Question 14

Cohesion

Answer 14

When like molecules “stick together”.

Question 15

Surface tension, what is it caused by

Answer 15

A force that acts on the particles at the surface of a liquid. It is caused by cohesion

Question 16

Adhesion

Answer 16

Attraction between the molecules in a liquid and “something else”

Question 17

Capillary action

Answer 17

Property of water to travel upward because of polarity

Question 18

Matter

Answer 18

Anything that has mass and takes up space

Question 19

Element

Answer 19

Pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances

Question 20

Compound

Answer 20

Groups of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds

Question 21

Mixture

Answer 21

Two or more substances that are together, but not chemically combined

Question 22

Homogeneous mixture

Answer 22

Particles don’t settle

Question 23

Solution

Answer 23

Doesn’t settle

Question 24

Solvent

Answer 24

Dissolves solute

Question 25

Solute

Answer 25

Dissolved by solvent

Question 26

Heterogeneous mixture

Answer 26

settles, can be pulled apart by hand

Question 27

Colloid

Answer 27

Can’t see through it

Question 28

Suspension

Answer 28

Made of liquid and solid particles that settle

Question 29

Solid

Answer 29

Definite shape; definite volume; vibrate, cannot move away from other particles; glass

Question 30

Liquid

Answer 30

No definite shape; definite volume; slide past each other; water

Question 31

Gas

Answer 31

No definite shape/volume; move fast; oxygen

Question 32

Plasma

Answer 32

No definite shape/volume; broken apart; lightning

Question 33

Bose-Einstein condensate

Answer 33

No definite shape/volume; slow unexcited; no natural example

Question 34

Melting

Answer 34

Solid to liquid, endo, move faster

Question 35

Freezing

Answer 35

Liquid to solid, exo, move slower

Question 36

Boiling

Answer 36

Vaporization occurs throughout the liquid at its boiling point

Question 37

Evaporization

Answer 37

Vaporization that occurs at the surface of the liquid below its boiling point

Question 38

Vaporization

Answer 38

Liquid to gas, endo, move faster

Question 39

Deposition

Answer 39

Gas to solid, exo, move slower

Question 40

Condensation

Answer 40

gas to liquid, exo, move slower

Question 41

Sublimation

Answer 41

Solid to gas, endo, move faster

Question 42

Ionization

Answer 42

Gas to plasma

Question 43

Deionization

Answer 43

Plasma to gas