Matter Flashcards

1
Q

A substance that dissolves a solute

A

Solvent

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2
Q

Anything that occupies space

A

Matter

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3
Q

The fundamental building blocks of matter

A

Atom

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4
Q

A uniquely identifiable atom recognize by number of protons in the nuclues

A

Element

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5
Q

Composed of different kinds of element

A

Compound

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6
Q

Composed of atom that have bonded

A

Molecules

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7
Q

A revisable process by which matter changes its state

A

Physical Change

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8
Q

An irreversible process by which matter produces something new has changed

A

Chemical Change

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9
Q

The mixture is uniform and you can’t tell the ingredients apart

A

Homogeneous

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10
Q

The mixture’s ingredients take or unique and may easily separated

A

Heterogeneous

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11
Q

Separation of layers of liquid from another by pouring the substance from another container

A

Decantation

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12
Q

Excessive condensation and evaporation

A

Distillation

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13
Q

Separation of liquid and solid with the use of a filter

A

Filtration

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14
Q

The process by which two immisuble liquids are vigorously shaken in attempt to disperse one in the other so that the solutes can migrate from one solvent to another

A

Solvent Extraction

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15
Q

Same element with different numbers of atom

A

Allotropes

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16
Q

Different kinds of atom but same chemical properties

A

Isotopes

17
Q

A mixture in which one substance is dissolve in another

A

Solution