Matter Flashcards

0
Q

What is volume

A

The amount of space something takes up.

Length x width x height, graduated cylinder

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1
Q

What is mass

A

The amount of matter something has.

Pan balance g. Hundreths

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2
Q

What is density

A

The amount of mass something has in relation to its volume.

Mass\volume

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3
Q

What is physical property

A

A property that describes a substance by itself such as color,shape,density,and hardness.

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4
Q

What is a physical change

A

A change that does not make a substance into a new substance.

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5
Q

What is matter

A

Anything that takes up space.

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6
Q

What is a mixture

A

A combination of two or more substances that keep their original properties.

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7
Q

What is a solution

A

A mixture in which all the substances are evenly distributed.

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8
Q

What is a suspension

A

A uniform mixture that contains particles large enough to be seen.

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9
Q

What is a colloid

A

A mixture that contains particles to small to be seen.

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10
Q

What is a alloy

A

Solutions that involve two or more metals.

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11
Q

What is a emulsion

A

A mixture of two substances that don’t dissolve.

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12
Q

What is a chemical change

A

A change in which one or more new substances are made.

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13
Q

What is a chemical property

A

A property that involves the ability of a substance to react with other materials and form new substances.

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14
Q

What is reactivity

A

The ability of a substance to go through a chemical change.

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15
Q

What is stability

A

The ability of a substance to resist going through a chemical change.

16
Q

What is an acid

A

On the Ph scale it ranges from 0 to 6.999 and turns blue litmus paper red.

17
Q

What is a base

A

I’m the Ph scale it ranges from 7.001 to 14 turns red litmus paper blue.

18
Q

What is an indicator

A

A material that indicates or tells whether a substance is an acid or base.

(Litmus paper)

19
Q

What is the density of water

A

1.0

20
Q

What is the ph scale

A

A scale that ranges from 0 to 14 and classifies substances as an acid or a base.

21
Q

How would you separate salt,iron fillings,gravel,and sand

A

First get the gravel then dissolve the salt next stick a magnet in to get the iron fillings finally use a coffee filter to get the sand.

22
Q

What is conservation of mass

A

Matter can be changed from one form to another.