Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

Plasma

A

A state of matter that starts as a gas and then becomes ionized.

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2
Q

Energy

A

The capacity to do work.

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3
Q

Thermal Energy

A

The kinetic energy of a substance’s atoms

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4
Q

Evaporation

A

The change of a substance from a liquid to a gas.

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5
Q

Sublimation

A

The process in which a solid changes directly into a gas or a gas changes directly into a solid.

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6
Q

Condensation

A

The change of a substance from a gas to a liquid.

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7
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

The energy of a moving object due to its motion.

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8
Q

Potential Energy

A

The stored energy resulting from the relative positions of objects in a system.

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9
Q

Fluid

A

A nonsolid state of matter in which the atoms or molecules are free to move past each other; as in a gas or liquid.

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10
Q

Buoyant Force

A

The upward force exerted on an object immersed in or floating on a liquid.

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