MATS_15201: Equilibrium Thermodynamics pt. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define entropy

A

Entropy is a quantitative measure of
disorder of a system

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2
Q

State the second law of thermodynamics as a complete sentence.

A

The entropy of the universe is constant

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3
Q

State the second law of thermodynamics as an equation or inequality.

A
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4
Q

State the first law of thermodynamics as a complete sentence.

A
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5
Q

State the first law of thermodynamics as an equation or inequality.

A
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6
Q

State the third law of thermodynamics as a complete sentence.

A
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7
Q

State the third law of thermodynamics as an equation or inequality.

A
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8
Q

What is exchanged in a closed system?

A

Energy but not matter

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9
Q

What is exchanged in an isolated system?

A

Neither matter nor energy

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10
Q

What is exchanged in an open system?

A

Matter and energy

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11
Q

In the constant volume case

heat capacity is equal to?

A

(∂U/∂T)v

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12
Q

In the constant pressure case

heat capacity is equal to?

A

(∂H/∂T)p

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13
Q

What is the word formula for relative error

A

Meestake minus actual over actual

‘Meestake’ is aka ‘Calculated value’

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14
Q

What is the formula for relative error

A

(x0 - x)/x

‘Meestake’ is aka ‘Calculated value’

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