MATHS SKILLS Flashcards
How do you calculate the uncertainty of a measurement from a range of data?
find the range of the data and halve it
How do you calculate the uncertainty?
find the smallest resolution for your measuring device, and its at least +/- 0.5 of it. when measuring twice, it is +/- 1 of it
How do you calculate % change?
final - initial / initial x100
How do you calculate % INCREASE?
difference / SMALLEST NUMBER x100
How do you calculate % DECREASE?
difference / BIGGEST NUMBER x100
Why are ratios important?
they allow for comparison
What is the surface area of a sphere?
4πr^2
What is the volume of a sphere?
4/3 πr^3
What is the equation for pH?
pH = -log10 ^[H+]
What is the equation for pulmonary ventilation rate?
PVR = tidal volume x breathing rate
What is the equation for cardiac output?
CO = stroke volume x heart rate