Maths Revision Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula to convert fractions to percentages? i.e 23/100

A

if the denominator is 100, divide top number by bottom number 23/100=0.23, which is the same as 23%

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2
Q

What is the formula to convert fractions to percentages when the denominator is not 100? i.e. 32/50

A

Find an equivalent fraction (at number cab be multiplied by both 32 and 50, so that the Denominator is /100?
i.e. 50 x 2 = 100 and 32/2=64, so answer is 64/100 or 64%

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3
Q

What is 1 litre equivalent to in millilitres?

A

1000 millilitres

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4
Q

What total degrees does a triangle add up to?

A

Always 180 degrees

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5
Q

A 90 degree angle is what fraction?

A

1/4

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6
Q

A square has 4 x 90 degree angles, what is the total?

A

360 degrees

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7
Q

A half turn is how many degrees?

A

180 degrees

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8
Q

A full turn is how many degrees?

A

360 degrees

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9
Q

What is a median of a number?

A

Is the middle number, when laid out from lowest number to highest number. If there are two median (middle) numbers, then add these two numbers together and divide by 2, to find the median

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10
Q

What is the mean of a number?

A

Mean is an average.

Add all numbers together and divide by the number of numbers to find the mean

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11
Q

What is the range of a number?

A

The difference between the highest and lowest number

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12
Q

What is the mode of a number?

A

The number which occurs most often is the mode number

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13
Q

What formula to calculate the area of a rectangle or square shape?

A

length x width

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14
Q

What is the formula for calculating the perimeter of a rectangle?

A

Perimeter = 2 (w + h)

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15
Q

What is the formula for calculating the perimeter or a circle?

A

2∏r

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16
Q

What is ∏?

A

3.142

17
Q

What is the formula for finding the surface area of a cylinder? (i.e. water butt)

A

2∏r2 +2∏rh

18
Q

What is the formula for finding the volume of a cylinder?

A

∏r2 x height or depth

19
Q

How do you calculate speed?

A

divide distance by time

20
Q

How do you calculate distance?

A

Multiply speed x time

21
Q

How do you calculate Time?

A

Divide distance by speed