Maths Equations AS Flashcards

1
Q

Relative isotope Ar

A

[(mass of A x isotope A %) + (mass of B x isotope B %)] ÷ sum of all %

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2
Q

Moles

A

Mass ÷ Mr

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3
Q

Moles

A

Concentration x volume (in dm)

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4
Q

Moles

A

Number of particles ÷ Avogadro’s constant

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5
Q

Volume of gas (dm)

A

Moles x 24

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6
Q

Concentration in gdm

A

Concentration in mol dm x Mr

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7
Q

Pressure

A

nRT ÷ V (PV = nRT)

P = Pa, V = m, T = K

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8
Q

Molecular Formula

A

Empirical Formula x ‘multiplier’

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9
Q

Percentage yield

A

(Actual yield / Theoretical yield) x 100

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10
Q

Atom Economy

A

(Mr of desired product / Mr of all reactants) x 100

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11
Q

Density

A

Mass / Volume

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12
Q

Bond Enthalpy

A

∆H = bonds broken - bonds formed

(reactants - products)

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13
Q

Enthalpy of Formation

A

Reactants - Products

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14
Q

Enthalpy of Combustion

A

Products - Reactants

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15
Q

Q

A

Q = MC∆T

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16
Q

Enthalpy change

A

Q / number of moles reacting

17
Q

∆H per mole

A

Energy (kJ) / mol

18
Q

Kc

A

[C]c[D]d / [A]a[B]b

aA + bB ⇋ cC + dD