Maths and Computer Science Flashcards

1
Q

Two fathers of computers

A

Charles Babbage and Alan Turing

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2
Q

Who wrote the book 100 ingenious devices in what year?

A

Banu Musa in 850

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3
Q

What is e (Euler’s number), to 15dp

A

2.7 1828 1828 45 90 45

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4
Q

What is the factorial (!) function?

A

Multiply all whole numbers from our chosen number down to 1. Example: 4! = 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 24

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5
Q

Define z-score and t-statistic

A

z-score: the signed number of population standard deviations (σ) by which the observation is above the population mean (μ)
t-statistic: the signed number of sample standard deviations (sd) by which the observation is above the sample mean (x-bar)

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