MATHEMATICS INTRODUCTION Flashcards

1
Q

————-are regular,repeated forms or designs

A

patterns

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2
Q

This type of symmetry is know n as line or ______________It is evident in most animals,including humans

A

BILATERAL SYMMETRY

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3
Q

Leonardo da Vinci’s is an example of bilateral symmetry

A

VITRUVIAN MAN

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4
Q

For example, If you rotates Gerdenia Crape Jasmine by several degree ,you can still achieve the appearance as the original position.

A

Rotational symmetry.

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5
Q

The smallest angles that a figure can be rotated while still preserving the original formation is called

A

ANGLE OF ROTATION

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6
Q

A more common way of describing rotational symmetrical is by

A

ORDER OF ROTATION

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7
Q

FOMULA OF ANGLE ROTATION

A

ANGLE ROTATION = 360 DEGREE/ N

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8
Q

N is the order of rotation also known as n;??

A

, fold rotational symmentry

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9
Q

It involves finding the optimum method of filling up a given space such as cubic or spherical container

A

Packing problems

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10
Q

Another example of how nature works. It is arrangement of sunflower seeds to occupy the flower head in a way that maximize their acces of light and necessary nutrients

A

Optimize available space

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11
Q

According to ____ the stripes and spots are made by chemical reactions and diffusions proceses incells in determining the growth in the animals

A

Alan Turing’s Theory

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12
Q

mathema

A

that which is “ LEARNT”

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13
Q

Mathema derived from

A

MANTHANO

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14
Q

Modern greek of Math ,

A

mathaino means To learn

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15
Q

The science of structure ,order, and relations that has evolved from elemental practice s of counting,measuring,and describing the shapes and characteristics of objects”

A

mathematics

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16
Q

characteristics if mathematics

A
Classification
Logical Sequence 
Structure
Generalization
Applicability
Precision and Accuracy 
Mathematical language and Symbolism 
Abstracteness
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17
Q

generates a series of mental relations through which object are grouped according to similarities and differences depending on specific criteria such as shape,color,size,etc

A

Classification

18
Q

ideas in mathematics need to flow in an order that makes sense.It means that each step can be derived logically from the preceding steps.

A

Logical Sequence

19
Q

a particular mathematical set will allow mathematicians to study the set further and find its relationship with other objects.

A

Structure

20
Q

How close a measured value is to the actual (true_ value. It is the degree to which a given quantity is correct and free from error

A

Accuracy

21
Q

Is how close the measured valued to each other

A

Precision

22
Q

It is the process of extracting the underlying essence of a mathematical concept by taking away any dependence on a real world objects

A

Abstractness

23
Q

The language is uniquely constructed in such a way that all mathematicians understand symbolic notations and mathematical formulas

A

Symbolism

24
Q

The _____ of the matimaticians can lie anywhere on a spectrum from the completely simple(trivial) to the utterly complex ( mysterious

A

Applicability

25
Q

The process of finding and singling out in a whole class of a similar objects.

A

Generalizations

26
Q

NATURE OF MATHEMATICS

A
  1. A science of measures
  2. An Intellectual game
  3. The art of drawing conclusions
  4. A tool subject
  5. An intuitive Method
  6. A system of logical procedure
27
Q

it is an aactivity that involves interaction with a concrete system with the aim of representing aspects of that system in abstract terms of “ concrete” implies real

A

A science of measures

28
Q

mathematics requires visual imagery. Games and mathematics both require a strong dose of patience , restraint and concentration.

A

Intellectual game

29
Q

Reasoning is a way to use mathematical knowledge and to generate and solidify new mathematical ideas.

A

The art of drawing conclusions

30
Q

mathematics undeniably a highly powerful intrument of investigation. It is applied in the field of engineering, life sciences, industry and business

A

A tool Subject

31
Q

Problem solving is a skill which can enhance our logical reasoning,

A

A system of logical procedure

32
Q

it is requires the use of intuition, the ability to see what is reasonable or not and the ability to put all these together

A

An intuitive Method

33
Q

Mathematics in MEdical Field

A
Mathematics in Forensic , 
Fluid Dynamics
Information Technology 
Archeology 
Social Sciences
Political Sciences 
Music and arts
34
Q

Phythagorean Theorem ( Right angle Triangle )

A

Phythagoras

35
Q

Formula of Pythagorean Theory

A

a(2) + b(2) = c2

squareroot

36
Q

E=mc2

A

Speed of light by Albert Eistein

37
Q

Developed a rule of Signs technique determining number of postive and negative

A

Rene Descartes ( Cartesian MeThod)

38
Q

She discovered Polonium/ Raduim. that use in xray ( Radioactive/radiation)

A

Marie Curie

39
Q

law of planetary motion

A

Johannes Kepler

40
Q

Father of Geometry

A

Euclid

41
Q

Fibonacci Sequence

A

Leonardo Pisano