Math Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

What is absolute value?

A

the amount of the number, without any positive or negative sign

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2
Q

What is coefficient?

A

the number the variable is multiplied by

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3
Q

What are consecutive numbers?

A

numbers that appear one after the other in a sequence

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4
Q

What is constant?

A

a part of a math problem that is not connected to any variables

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5
Q

What is constant of proportionality?

A

scale factor; the way that your “input “ changes to become your “output”

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6
Q

What is E?

A

another way of writing “10 to the power of x”, shorthand for large numbers with a lot of place values

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7
Q

What is an equation?

A

a math problem with two portions set equal to each other

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8
Q

What is an exponent?

A

the number of times you multiply a number by itself

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9
Q

What’s an expression?

A

any set of numbers, variables, or combination of both WITHOUT being set equal to anything else. Expressions are often just pieces of an equation.

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10
Q

What is a function?

A

an equation that shows the relationship between two variables

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11
Q

What is inequality?

A

an equation that shows that the two pieces are not equal to each other, but are greater than or less than each other.

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12
Q

What are integers?

A

whole numbers + negatives

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13
Q

What are intervals?

A

the range of numbers between two set values

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14
Q

What are irrational numbers?

A

decimals that go on forever without a repeating pattern

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15
Q

What is mean?

A

also known as average

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16
Q

What is median?

A

the “middle value” in a set of numbers. The numbers must be listed in ascending order in order to find the median

17
Q

What is mode?

A

the most repeated number in a set of numbers

18
Q

What is range?

A

the difference between the largest and smallest number in a set of numbers

19
Q

What is a multiplicative identity property?

A

a number multiplied by any form of 1 should always equal itself

20
Q

What are natural numbers?

A

1,2,3,4….to infinity

21
Q

What is order of operations?

A

how to do the right steps in the right order to get the right answer

22
Q

What are order numbers?

A

what you do when you arrange a set of number from ascending size (smallest to biggest) or descending size (biggest to smallest)