Math unit 7/8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a concave polygon?

A

A polygon with one or more interior angles greater than 180°

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2
Q

What is a convex polygon?

A

A polygon with all interior angles less than 180°

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3
Q

What is a cross section?

A

The 2-dimensional shape created when a solid is cut

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4
Q

What is an exterior angle of a polygon?

A

Angle on the outside of a polygon formed by the side and an extension of its adjacent side

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5
Q

What is an interior angle of a polygon?

A

Angle on the inside of a polygon formed by pairs of adjacent sides

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6
Q

What is an irregular polygon?

A

Polygon that is not equilateral or equiangular

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7
Q

What is an isosceles trapezoid?

A

A trapezoid with one pair of congruent sides called legs

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8
Q

What is a kite?

A

A quadrilateral with two pairs of congruent sides adjacent to each other

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9
Q

What is a parallelogram?

A

A quadrilateral with opposite sides parallel

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10
Q

What is a polygon?

A

Any 2 dimensional shape formed with straight lines

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11
Q

What is a quadrilateral?

A

A four-sided polygon

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12
Q

What is a rectangle?

A

A quadrilateral with four right angles

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13
Q

What is a regular polygon?

A

A convex polygon in which all sides and angles are congruent

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14
Q

What is a rhombus?

A

A quadrilateral with four congruent sides

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15
Q

What is a square?

A

A quadrilateral with four congruent sides and four right angles

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16
Q

What is a trapezoid?

A

A quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides

17
Q

What is the area?

A

Total surface covered by a figure and measured in squares

18
Q

What is the perimeter?

A

The sum of the lengths of the sides of a polygon

19
Q

What is arc length?

A

Fractional distance of the circumference of a circle

20
Q

What is circumference?

A

The distance around a circle

21
Q

What is radius?

A

A segment with endpoints at the center and on a circle

22
Q

What is a sector of a circle?

A

Region bounded by a central angle and its intercepted arc

23
Q

What is a composite figure?

A

Figure that can be separated into regions that are basic figures

24
Q

What is an apothem?

A

Segment from center of a regular polygon; bisects & forms right angle to side

25
Q

What does it mean to bisect?

A

To cut in half creating congruent segments or angles

26
Q

What does perpendicular mean?

A

Forming right angles

27
Q

What is a regular polygon?

A

Convex polygon with congruent sides & congruent angles

28
Q

what is a regular polygon radius

A

segment from center of regular polygon to vertex