Math unit 7/8 Flashcards
What is a concave polygon?
A polygon with one or more interior angles greater than 180°
What is a convex polygon?
A polygon with all interior angles less than 180°
What is a cross section?
The 2-dimensional shape created when a solid is cut
What is an exterior angle of a polygon?
Angle on the outside of a polygon formed by the side and an extension of its adjacent side
What is an interior angle of a polygon?
Angle on the inside of a polygon formed by pairs of adjacent sides
What is an irregular polygon?
Polygon that is not equilateral or equiangular
What is an isosceles trapezoid?
A trapezoid with one pair of congruent sides called legs
What is a kite?
A quadrilateral with two pairs of congruent sides adjacent to each other
What is a parallelogram?
A quadrilateral with opposite sides parallel
What is a polygon?
Any 2 dimensional shape formed with straight lines
What is a quadrilateral?
A four-sided polygon
What is a rectangle?
A quadrilateral with four right angles
What is a regular polygon?
A convex polygon in which all sides and angles are congruent
What is a rhombus?
A quadrilateral with four congruent sides
What is a square?
A quadrilateral with four congruent sides and four right angles
What is a trapezoid?
A quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides
What is the area?
Total surface covered by a figure and measured in squares
What is the perimeter?
The sum of the lengths of the sides of a polygon
What is arc length?
Fractional distance of the circumference of a circle
What is circumference?
The distance around a circle
What is radius?
A segment with endpoints at the center and on a circle
What is a sector of a circle?
Region bounded by a central angle and its intercepted arc
What is a composite figure?
Figure that can be separated into regions that are basic figures
What is an apothem?
Segment from center of a regular polygon; bisects & forms right angle to side
What does it mean to bisect?
To cut in half creating congruent segments or angles
What does perpendicular mean?
Forming right angles
What is a regular polygon?
Convex polygon with congruent sides & congruent angles
what is a regular polygon radius
segment from center of regular polygon to vertex