math test study cards Flashcards

1
Q

What is a percent?

A

A percent is a ratio that compares a number to 100.

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2
Q

Convert 25% to a fraction.

A

25% is equivalent to 1/4.

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3
Q

True or False: 50% is equal to 0.5.

A

True.

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4
Q

What is 10% of 200?

A

10% of 200 is 20.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: To find the percent of a number, you multiply the number by ____.

A

the percent expressed as a decimal.

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6
Q

What is the formula to find the percent?

A

The formula is (part/whole) × 100.

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7
Q

Convert 75% to a decimal.

A

75% is equivalent to 0.75.

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8
Q

If a shirt originally costs $40 and is on sale for 30% off, what is the sale price?

A

$28.

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9
Q

True or False: 0% means there is no amount.

A

True.

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10
Q

What does it mean to increase a quantity by a percent?

A

It means to add that percent of the quantity to the original amount.

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11
Q

What is 15% of 60?

A

15% of 60 is 9.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: To convert a fraction to a percent, you multiply by ____.

A

100.

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13
Q

What is the percent increase from 50 to 75?

A

The percent increase is 50%.

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14
Q

If you have 120 students and 30% are girls, how many girls are there?

A

There are 36 girls.

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15
Q

True or False: A percent can be greater than 100.

A

True.

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16
Q

What is the percent decrease if a price goes from $80 to $60?

A

The percent decrease is 25%.

17
Q

Convert 0.2 to a percent.

A

0.2 is equivalent to 20%.

18
Q

What is 200% of 50?

A

200% of 50 is 100.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: To find the whole when given a part and a percent, you divide the part by ____.

A

the percent expressed as a decimal.

20
Q

What is the formula to calculate the part when you know the whole and the percent?

A

The formula is (whole × percent).

21
Q

If a population of a town increases from 1,000 to 1,200, what is the percent increase?

A

The percent increase is 20%.