Math Term 3 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

What is probability?

A

The likelihood of an event occurring. It is expressed as a fraction, decimal, or percentage.
A numerical value for how likely an event is to occur.

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2
Q

What is an outcome?

A

A possible result of an experiment or event.

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3
Q

What is sample space?

A

The set of all possible outcomes in a random experiment.

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4
Q

What is an event?

A

A specific outcome or a combination of outcomes from the sample space.
A group of outcomes described by one probability value.

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5
Q

What is an experiment?

A

A process or activity that produces outcomes.
A repeatable scientific step to find the probabilty of an event occurring.

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6
Q

What is a random variable?

A

A variable whose value depends on the outcome of a random experiment.

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7
Q

What is frequency?

A

The number of times an event occurs in a data set or experiment.

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8
Q

What is the Mean?

A

The sum of all values divided by the total number of values.

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9
Q

What is the Median?

A

The middle value in a data set when arranged in ascending order.

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10
Q

What is the Mode?

A

The value(s) that occur most frequently in a data set.

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11
Q

What is the range?

A

The difference between the maximum and minimum values in a data set.

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12
Q

What is Data Distribution?

A

The pattern of how data values are spread out in a data set.

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