Math Revision Geometry Exam July Flashcards

1
Q

Greater than 0 but smaller than 90 degrees

A

Acute angle

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2
Q

Equal to 90 degrees

A

Right angle

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3
Q

Greater than 90 smaller than 180 degrees

A

Obtuse angle

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4
Q

Straight angle

A

Equal to 180 degrees

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5
Q

Greater than 180 but smaller than 360degrees

A

Reflex angle

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6
Q

Equal to 360 degrees - full circle

A

Revolution

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7
Q

Secants

A

Two lines intersecting

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8
Q

Bisector

A

One line intersects another exactly in the middle

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9
Q

Parallel lines

A

Two or more lines which are always the same distance apart and never cross each other

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10
Q

A line that makes a 90 degree angle with another line

A

Perpendicular

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11
Q

Know what these are

Adjacent angles 
Complementary angles 
Angles on a straight line 
Vertically opposite angles 
Angles around a point
A

Adjacent angles
Complementary angles - angles with sum of 90
Angles on a straight line - sum of angles on a straight line = 180
Vertically opposite angles - opposite angles are equal
Angles around a point - the sun or the angles around a point in 360

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12
Q

Properties of a square

A
  1. All sides are equal in length
  2. Opposite sides are parallel
  3. All angles are 90 degrees
  4. The diagonals bisect perpendicularly and bisect the angles the diagonals are equal length
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13
Q

Properties of rectangle

A
  1. Opposite sides are parallel and equal in length
  2. All angles are 90 degrees
  3. Diagonals bisect each other
  4. Diagonals are equal in length
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14
Q

Parallelogram properties

A
  1. Opposite sides are parallel and equal in length
  2. Opposite angles equal
  3. Diagonals bisect each other
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15
Q

Properties of rhombus

A
  1. All sides are equal in length
  2. The opposite sides are parallel
  3. Opposite angles are equal
  4. Diagonals bisect perpendicular and bisect the angles
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16
Q

Properties of a trapezium

A

Only one pair of opposite sides is parallel

17
Q

Square - area

A

Length x length

18
Q

Rectangle area

A

Lx B

19
Q

Parallelogram area

A

B x h( height)

20
Q

Rhombus area

A

1/2 x ACx BD of

B x h(height)

21
Q

Trapezium area

A

1/2 h x ( AB+CD)

22
Q

Properties of a kite

A

Pairs of sides are equal
One pair of opposite angles is equal
Diagonals are perpendicular to one another and the longest bisects the shorter diagonal

23
Q

Area of kite

A

1/2 x SQx PR

24
Q

Right angled triangle

A

One angle is 90 degrees

25
Q

Acute angled triangle

A

All angles are acute

26
Q

Obtuse angled triangle

A

One of the angles is obtuse

27
Q

Isosceles triangle

A

Two sides are equal in length

28
Q

Equilateral triangle

A

All three sides are equal in length

29
Q

Scalene triangle

A

All three sides have different lengths

30
Q

Properties of a triangle

A
  1. The sum of the interior angles is 180 degrees
  2. The exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the two opposite interior angles
  3. In an equilateral triangle all angles = 60 degrees
  4. In an isosceles triangle the two angles opposite the equal sides are equal
  5. The longest side is always opposite the largest angle
31
Q

Corresponding angles

A

Angles that are in the same position

32
Q

Co- interior angles

A

Non adjacent interior angles that lie on the same side of the transversal