Math review Flashcards

1
Q

How many quarts in a gallon?

A

4

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2
Q

What is a decimal fraction?

A

A fraction with a denominator that is a multiple of 10 (10, 100, 1000, etc)

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3
Q

Number places follwing the decimal point are called

A

Decimal places

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4
Q

2:3 = 4:6

Which numbers are the means and which are the extremes?

A

3,4 are Means. 2,6 are extremes

Means inside the ratio, extremes outside

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5
Q

Two basic ways to compare numbers:

A

Subtract or Divide

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6
Q

Comparison by dividing is called

A

Ratio

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6
Q

Comparison by dividing is called

A

Ratio

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7
Q

Know the two ways to write ratios. Eg, six to five is written as…

A

6:5 OR 6/5

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8
Q

The mathmatical statement that two ratios are equal is called

A

A proportion

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9
Q

The value of any number to the zero power is

A

1

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10
Q

Calculating logarithms: which button for common log?

A

Logx

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11
Q

Calutlating logarithms: which button for natural log?

A

lnx

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12
Q

To perform a complex calculation, a calculator performs series of steps called an

A

Algorithm

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13
Q

Which if the following is the chord of a circle?

A

Diameter

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14
Q

The sides of an angle are

A

Rays

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15
Q

The only rigid polygon is the

A

Triangle

16
Q

Remember when converting units like in3 and ft3, always

A

Cube the number you’re dividing by

17
Q

What does SOH CAH TOA mean?

A

Sin(angle)= opposite/hypotenuse
Cos(angle)=adjacent/hypotenuse
Tan(angle)=opposite/adjacent