Math Practice Flashcards
2^3 ( carot sign “^” means exponent!)
2 x 2 x 2=8
16^(1/2)
square root of 16 = 4
16^(-1/2)
1 / (square root of 16) = 1/4
MADSPM (for exponents with same base)
If multiplying the bases, add the exponents; if dividing the bases, subtract the exponents; if raising the base to another power, multiply the exponents.
x^3 * x^2
x^(2+3) = x^5
(x^5) / (x^2)
x^(5-2) = x^3
(x^3)^2
x^(3*2) = x^6
Volume of a cube with side length 3
Length x width x height = 3x3x3 = 27
prime number
a number that can only be divisible by one and itself
smallest prime number
2
Area of a triangle
(1/2) Base x height
isosceles triangle
triangle with two sides equal
mean of 7, 1, 1, 4, 2
(7+1+1+4+2)/5 = 3
mode of 7, 1, 1, 4, 2
1 (most frequent)
median of 7, 1, 1, 4, 2
2 (middle number in the list)
Product
Answer to multiplication problem
Sum
Answer to an addition problem
Range of 7, 1, 1, 4, 2
7-1= 6 (biggest - smallest)
Equilateral triangle
Triangle with three equal sides
0^5
0
zero to any power is 0
9^0
1
anything to the 0 power is one
quotient
answer to a division problem
difference
answer to a subtraction problem
factors of 12
divisor, number that goes into another number (limited number): 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
multiples of 12
times table numbers (infinite number): 12, 24, 36, 48, …
Area of a circle of radius 5
(pi)(radius)^2 = 25pi
Circumference of a circle 5
2(pi)(radius) = 10pi
Various Numbers to Remember to Plug In for Quant Comp (DFONZ)
Different (Big/Small) Fractions One Negatives Zero
Slope using coordinates
Rise / Run
Or
X2-X1
What is the slope?
y=5-2x
slope = -2
coefficient in front of the x in y=mx+b form
What is the slope?
4y - 2x = 5
slope = 1/2
must solve for y to get into y=mx+b form before looking at the number in front of x!
What two regular equations does this absolute value equation equal?
|x-2| < 4
x - 2 < 4
AND
x - 2 > -4
i^2
i = sq. root of -1
i^2 = (sq. root of -1)(sq. root of -1) = -1
How do you distribute this?
x+2)(x-4
FOIL: first, outer inner last
xx=x^2 x4=4x
2x=2x 2-4= -8
x^2 + 4x + 2x -8 = x^2 + 6x - 8
What is 5.24*10^(-5) in regular notation?
.0000524
What is 6730000 in scientific notation?
6.73 * 10^6