Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Math History > math history > Flashcards

math history Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
U.S. History 101 flashcards AP® U.S. History flashcards European History 101 flashcards AP® European History flashcards AP® World History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards World History 101 flashcards
1
Q

Arithmetica Integra

A

Stifle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sketch of the half of an arch of a sine curve

A

Roberval

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Squaring the circle

A

Dinostratus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Materialistic Atomic Doctrine

A

Democritus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Pedagogical Mathematics

A

Ramus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Theorie de Analytique

A

Fourier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Discovered the equation of a normal curve, predicted his death day

A

Abraham de Moivre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Pendulum Clock

A

Christian Huygen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Theory o Proportion, Method of Exhaustion

A

Eudoxos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Pioneer if social mathematics

A

Cordocet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Theory of Probability

A

Laplace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Potential Theory

A

Poisson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Calculated elaborate tables of the six trigonometric functions

A

Rheticus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

“Sphaerica”

A

Menalaus of Alexandria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Introduced trigonometry as systemized body of knowledge

A

Hipparcus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Made an extensive study on correlation among several variables

A

Karl Pearson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Lambert’s quadrangle

A

Alhazen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

automorphic functions and differential equations

A

Henri Paricare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Treatise on De Revolutionibus Orbium Coalestium

A

Copernicus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

One of the founders of non-education geometry

A

Janos Bolyai

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Derivative, calculus of variations

A

Lagrange

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

proved that there was no algebraic formula for the solution of a general polynomial equation of fifth degree

A

Niels Henrik Abel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Produced arithmometer

A

Thomas of Colmar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Four color conjecture

A

Francis Guthrie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Known as Misguided Circle-Squarer

A

Nicholas of Cusa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Infestesimal of Higher Order

A

Galileo Galilei

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Quadrature of Lunes

A

Hippocrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Theory of Algebraic Functions

A

Richard Dedeleind and Heinrich Weber

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

expansion of the power series for sines and cosines

A

Madhava

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Inventor of portable chain 66ft long consisting of 100 links

A

Edmund Gunter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Heliocentric System, sizes and distance of the moon

A

Aristarchus of Samos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Founder of Modern Theory of numbers

A

Pierre de Fermat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

method of indivisible

A

Bonaventura Cavalierie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

“Almagest”, 360 degree circle

A

Ptolemy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

invented multiplication sign

A

William Oughtred

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Function Theory

A

Reimann

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Infestimal Method, Dutch Archimedes

A

Stevin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Mathematics in the Curriculum

A

Archytas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Author of Canon Mathematics

A

Francois Viete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Made a proposal to Blaise Pascal in the famous Problem of Points

A

Chevalier De Mere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

“Tent Maker”

A

Omar Khayyam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Limits

A

Jean le Rond D’alembert

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

numerals, symbol of zero

A

Aryabhata

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

invented inequality sign

A

Thomas Harriot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Father of Algebra in 16th century

A

Francois Viete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

First to introduced the word “Statistics”

A

Gottfried Achenwall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Invented an adding machine to assist his father in tax and commercial computations

A

Blaise Pascal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Inventor of Decimal Fractions

A

Al-Kashi

50
Q

Father of Differential Geometry

A

Gaspard Monge

51
Q

Founder of Functions of Complex Variable

A

Cauchy

52
Q

Father of Algebra. “The Arithmetica”

A

Diophantus

53
Q

Law of Large Numbers

A

Jacob/Jacques Bernoulli

54
Q

Rectangular/Cartesian coordinate system

A

Rene Descartes

55
Q

Developed Boethian Theory of double or triple

A

Thomas Bradwardine

56
Q

Sieve of Prime Numbers

A

Erasthothenes

57
Q

Importance of imaginary numbers

A

Rafael Bombelli

58
Q

Projective Geometry

A

Girard Desargues

59
Q

Italian mathematician, physician, and gambler. Author of “Ars Magna”

A

Girolamo Cardano

60
Q

show π is transcendental

A

F. Lindemann

61
Q

Father of History

A

Herodotus

62
Q

Archimedes of his Age

A

Johann/Jean Bernoulli

63
Q

Trisectrix or Quadratrix

A

Hippias of Elis

64
Q

Hydrodynamics

A

Daniel Bernoulli

65
Q

Established printing press

A

Johann Muller

66
Q

first to demonstrate statistical techniques derived in one are of research can also be applied in other area

A

Adolph Quetelet

67
Q

Simpe Lie groups

A

Ellie Cartan and Wilhelm Killing

68
Q

Retained imaginary roots of the equation

A

Albert Girard

69
Q

Introduced the word function, ordinate, coordinate, and abscissa—Newton’s rival in inventing calculus.

A

Gottfried Wilhelm Liebniz

70
Q

Credited with first proof of Fundamental Theorem of Algebra.

A

Karl Friedrich Gauss

71
Q

Father of Accounting

A

Luca Pacioli

72
Q

(0+0=0)

A

Brahmagupta

73
Q

Coined the term logarithm, natural logarithm

A

John Napier

74
Q

show π is irrational

A

Johann Heinrich Lambert

75
Q

“Introductio Arithmetica”

A

Nichomacus of Gerasa

76
Q

Paradoxes (dichotomy, Achilles, arrow, stade)

A

Zeno

77
Q

Theory of perspective

A

Wermer

78
Q

Suggested that irrational proportion is possible, proved that harmonic series is divergent

A

Nicole Oresme

79
Q

Doctrine of Chances

A

Abraham de Moivre

80
Q

credited common logarithm, suggested term mantissa and characteristics

A

Henry Briggs

81
Q

Author of the book where Algebra originated

A

Al-Khwarizmi

82
Q

Theory of Equations, Group Theory, Ring Theory

A

Evariste Galois

83
Q

The Greatest Might Have Been

A

Blaise Pascal

84
Q

Father of Modern Philosophy, Inventor of Analytic Geometry

A

Rene Descartes

85
Q

Author of Liber Abaci and Flos

A

Fibonacci

86
Q

Wrote Art of Calculation, Harmony of Numbers, War of the Lords

A

Levi Ben Gerson

87
Q

Gregory Quadrature

A

James Gregory

88
Q

Algebra of Logic

A

George Boole

89
Q

Discovered the curves :ellipse, hyperbola, parabola

A

Menaechmus

90
Q

Explain the significance of zero, negative, and fractional exponents. First to present infinity ∞ symbol.

A

John Wallis

91
Q

Invariant theory, zahlbericht

A

David Hilbert

92
Q

Published the earliest map

A

Peter Apian

93
Q

Published treatise with sin, tan, sec for sine

A

Albert Girard

94
Q

First associated the concept of correspondence in the definition of function. discriminant.

A

Lejeune Dirichlet

95
Q

Fleids Medals

A

John Charles Fields

96
Q

Greatest Mathematician of Antiquity

A

Archimedes of Syracuse

97
Q

founder of Modern Pure Geometry

A

Lazare Camot

98
Q

Inventor of Barometer

A

Torticelli

99
Q

difference and analytical engine

A

Charles Babbage

100
Q

Rejected zero as root of an equation, invented exponential notation of great significance

A

Nicholas Chuquett

101
Q

Founder of Medieval School of Mechanics

A

Jordanus Nemorarius

102
Q

Linear Associative Algebras

A

Benjamin Pierce

103
Q

First True Mathematician, Father of Greek Mathematics

A

Thales

104
Q

The Conics

A

Appollonius of Perge

105
Q

Continue the proof of parallel postulate

A

Nasir Al-Din Al-Tusi

106
Q

Mathematical Collection, Sagacity of Bees, Treasury of Analysis

A

Pappus of Alexandria

107
Q

Law of Gravitational

A

Isaac Newton

108
Q

Mathematical Analysis of Logic, Laws of Thought

A

George Boole

109
Q

“Metrica and Geometrica”, Principle of Least Distance

A

Heron of Alexandria

110
Q

Parallel Postulate

A

Johann Heinrich Lambert

111
Q

Regarded function as any expression made up of variables and constants.

A

Johann Bernoulli

112
Q

Gunter Chain, scale and slide rules

A

Edmund Gunter

113
Q

invented equal sign

A

Robert Recorde

114
Q

Principle of foreshortening

A

Alberti

115
Q

Introduced conventionalism of e as base of natural logarithm

A

Leonhard Euler

116
Q

Magic Squares

A

Yang Hui

117
Q

Cartography

A

Mercator

118
Q

Principle of Continuity

A

Johannes Kepler

119
Q

Universal Genius

A

Wilhelm Gottfried Liebniz

120
Q

Zero

A

Quin Jiushao

Math History (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions