Math for Semester Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What are prime numbers?

A

Prime numbers are numbers with only two factors, them being 1 and the number itself.
Ex: 13- 1 x 13

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2
Q

What are composite numbers?

A

Composite numbers are numbers that have more than only two factors.
Ex: 20- 1 x 20, 2 x 10, 4 x 5.

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3
Q

Where does an exponent go and what does it mean?

A

An exponent is the small numer that goes on top of other numbers and determines how many times you have to multiply the number by itself.

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4
Q

What do these symbols mean?

< >

A

Those symbols show which number is greater and which is the least.
Ex: 10 > 3. 10 is greater than 3.
5 < 20. 5 is less than 20.

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5
Q

How do you get the tax of a product?

A

You multiply the price of the product by the percent of the tax.

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6
Q

What is an even number?

A

An even number is any number that can be divided by 2. All even numbers are composite, except the number 2, which just has 2 factors.

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7
Q

What is a negative number?

A

A negative number is a number that is less than zero.

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8
Q

What is a fraction?

A

A fraction is a part of a number.

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9
Q

True or false:

Percent = Fraction

A

True, they are the same thing in different forms.

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10
Q

Can a percent be improper, like a fraction?

A

Yes, it can.

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11
Q

What do each of the letters in QDSA stand for?

A

Q: Question
D: Data
S: Solution
A: Answer

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12
Q

What is a percent?

A

A percent is a fraction out of 100.

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13
Q

What is a positive number?

A

A positive number is a number above zero.

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14
Q

What is a whole number?

A

A whole number is a number that has no decimal or fraction and is positive.

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15
Q

True or false:

A whole number can be both negative and positive.

A

False, a whole number HAS to be positive.

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