Math Final 150 Flashcards

1
Q

Midpoint

A

((x2 + x1)/ 2) , ((y2+y1)/2))

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2
Q

Distance

A

d = sqrt((x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2)

*all under the square root

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3
Q

Even Roots

A

> =

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4
Q

If you take out an even number from a variable from a root, what do you put around it?

A

Nothing

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5
Q

Point Slope Form

A

(y1-y0) = m(x-x0)

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6
Q

If you take out an odd number from a variable from a root, what do you put around it?

A

|x| absolute value

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7
Q

Slope Intercept Form

A

y = mx+ b

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8
Q

Standard Form

A

Ax + By = C

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9
Q

How to find the magnitude of u?

A

d = sqrt((x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2)

  • all under the square root
  • initial point and final point
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10
Q

How to find the magnitude of v?

A

First, find the component form (if not given already)

<(x2-x1) , (y2-y1)>

Then, with component form find the magnitude of v

||v|| = sqrt((v1)^2 + (v2)^2)

  • All under the square root
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11
Q

If the magnitude of ||v|| = 1

what does that mean?

A

v is a unit vector

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12
Q

Complex Standard form

A

z = a + bi

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13
Q

Can log be negative?

A

No

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14
Q

Quadratic Formula

A

x = (-b +- sqrt((b^2) - 4ac) ) / 2a

  • sqrt end at 4ac
  • whole equation is over 2a
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15
Q

How do you find period?

A

2pi/b

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16
Q

How do you find phase shift?

A

c/b

17
Q

csc(theta)

A

1/sin(theta)

18
Q

sec(theta)

A

1/cos(theta)

19
Q

cot(theta)

A

1/tan(theta)

20
Q

tan(theta)

A

sin(theta)/cos(theta)

21
Q

cot(theta)

A

cos(theta)/sin(theta)

22
Q

cos^2(theta)

A

= -sin^2(theta) + 1
or
= 1-sin^2(theta)

23
Q

sin^2(theta)

A

= -cos^2(theta) + 1
or
= 1-cos^2(theta)

24
Q

sin^2(theta) + cos^2(theta) =

A

1

25
Q

1 + cot^2(theta)

A

csc^2(theta)

26
Q

tan^2(theta) + 1

A

sec^2(theta)

27
Q

sin(2u)

A

2sin(u)cos(u)

28
Q

cos(2u)

A

= cos^2(u) - sin^2(u)
= 2 cos^2(u) - 1

= 1- 2sin^2(u)