Math Chapter 10 Flashcards
altitude
is a line segment perpendicular to line containing a base of the figure and drawn from the side opposite that base
altitude of a triangle
is the perpendicular segment from a vertex of a triangle to the line containing the opposite side
area
of a figure is the number of square units it encloses
cone
has one circular base and one vertex
cubic unit
the space occupied by a cube with edges one unit long
cylinder
has two parallel bases that are congruent circles
lateral area
a prism is the sum of the areas of the lateral faces
net
a pattern you can form into a space figure
prism
has two parallel bases that are congruent polygons, and lateral faces that are parallelograms
pyramid
has a base that is a polygon. That has lateral faces
scale factor
is the ratio of a length in one solid to the corresponding length in the similar solid
similar solids
three-dimensional figures that have the same shape but not necessarily the same size.
slant height
the height of a face to find the area of the lateral faces
space figure
three-dimensional figures
sphere
is the set of all points in space that are a given distance from a given point called the center