Math and Concepts Flashcards

1
Q

How do we measure breathing?

A

Breaths per minute (BPM)

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2
Q

How does breathing change?

A

With age and activity levels.

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3
Q

Development of breathing?

A

Lung size
Lung weight
Angle of rib cage
Pleural pressure changes (becomes more negative)
Thoracic cavity size
Nervous system development

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4
Q

What is resting expiratory level? (REL)

A

Palv = Patmos
Air not moving into or out of system for a brief instant

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5
Q

What is end expiratory level? (EEL)

A

End point of a normal quiet exhalation

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6
Q

what are the 4 lung volumes?

A
  1. tidal
  2. inspiratory reserve volume
  3. expiratory reserve volume
  4. residual volume
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7
Q

What is tidal volume?

A

amount of air inspired and expired in a normal breathing cycle

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8
Q

What is inspiratory reserve volume?

A

maximum amount of additional air inspired after a tidal inhalation is completed

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9
Q

What is expiratory reserve volume?

A

maximum volume of air expired after a tidal expiration

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10
Q

Can you speak on residual air?

A

NOOO

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11
Q

What is residual volume?

A

air remaining in the lungs even after a maximum exhalation

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12
Q

Describe breathing for life

A

Reflexive
Automatic process
unconscious

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