math Flashcards

1
Q

Greatest Common Factor

A

The largest number that divides exactly into two or more numbers

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2
Q

Irrational numbers

A

Real numbers that cannot be expressed as fractions (i.e. never-ending decimals such as 3.14 or a square root)

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3
Q

Rational numbers

A

Fractions, whole numbers, negative numbers, repeating decimals

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4
Q

Adjacent side

A

The side that connects an angle to a right angle

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5
Q

Hypotenuse

A

The side that a right angle points to

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6
Q

Sin

A

Opposite/Hypotenuse

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7
Q

Cos

A

Adjacent/Hypotenuse

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8
Q

Tan

A

Opposite/Adjacent

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9
Q

Factoring

A

Rewriting as a product

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10
Q

Formula for volume

A

V = 1/3 pi r^2

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11
Q

Formula for slope intercept

A

y = mx + b

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12
Q

Formula for circumference

A

C = 2 pi r

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13
Q

Formula for radius

A

R = c/2 pi

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14
Q

Divisible numbers

A

Numbers that can be divided by a product (i.e. 12 is divisible by 2 and 3)

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15
Q

Width, length, and perimeter

A

w, 2w, 2(w + 2w)

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16
Q

Midpoint

A

The average of each coordinate

17
Q

Mean

A

Add data points and divide by total number of numbers

18
Q

Median

A

Midpoint of data when put in order

19
Q

Mode

A

Value that appears most often

20
Q

Range

A

The difference between the largest and smallest value

21
Q

How many irrational numbers are shared between two real whole numbers