MATH Flashcards
A term used to describe payment of an employee wherein an employee is called back to work after his regular days work
call back pay
call in pay
back wages
portal to portal pay
call back pay
Manner of liquidating a debt by installment usually at equal intervals of time
A. investment C. amortization
B. depreciation D. bonding
amortization
The reduction value and marketability due to competition from newest products
A. obsolescence C. depreciated cost
B. fixed cost D. indirect cost
Form of summary of assets, liabilities and net worth
A. production C. balance sheet
B. break even point D. balance method
balance sheet
An index of short term paying ability
A. profit margin ratio C. acid test ratio
B. current ratio D. receivable turn over
current ratio
Ratio of annual revenues to the annual expenses
A. benefit ratio C. rate of return
B. benefit cost ratio D. income ratio
income ratio
These are the products or services that are required to support human life and
activities that will be purchased in somewhat the same quantity even though the
price varies considerably
A. luxuries C. necessities
B. utilities D. produces goods and services
necessities
The length of time during which the property maybe operated at a profit
A. length of time C. life
B. physical life D. economic life
economic life
It occurs in unique product of services and is available only from a single
supplier and entry of all possible suppliers prevented.
A. competition C. profitability
B. monopoly D. inventory
monopoly
The difference between the book value and the actual lower resale value
A. sunk cost C. resale value
B. salvage value D. fixed cost
salvage value
Grand total of the assets and operational capability of a corporation
A. earning value C. investment
B. money market D. authorized capital
authorized capital
A polygon with fifteen sides
A. Nonagon C. Pentadecagon
B. Decagon D. Dodecagon
Pentadecagon
The point where the second derivative of function is equal to zero
A. inflection point C. point of intersection
B. minima D. maxima
inflection point
A curve generated by a point which moves in uniform circular motion about an axis
while traveling with a constant speed parallel to the axis.
A. Epicycloid C. Cycloid
B. Helix D. Spiral of Archimedes
Helix
A collateral agreement in a transaction, which gives one of the parties, or both,
the right to choose a course of action. Example, option to buy a thing within a
specific period.
A. executed C. inventory
B. option D. interest
option
Statute limiting the time period in which a lawsuit may be brought
A. stipulation C tender of payment
B. statute of limitations D. nullity
statute of limitations
It is the return of the land or property to the state if there is no person legally
entitled to inherent it
A. asset C. liability
B. escheat D. cash
escheat
An equilateral polygon or sometimes known as a regular polygon.
A. equigon C. perigon
B. isogon D. decagon
equigon
The base of a number system.
A. radius C. characteristics
B. radix D. matrix
Which is not a qualification for an applicant for ME Board Examination? A. Certified Plant Mechanic B. Holder of BSME degree C. At least 18 years of age D. A citizen of the Philippines
Certified Plant Mechanic
A series of numbers which are perfect square such as the series ( 1,4,9,16,25…….)
A. Fermat’s numbers C. Fibonacci’s numbers
B. Euler’s numbers D. Fourier series
It is point on the axis midway between the focus and the directrix of the parabola.
A. vertex C. latus rectum
B. origin D. eccentrity
vertex
The highest point of figure with respect to the base or the plane of the base.
A. apothem C. apex
B. peak D. altitude
apex
It is straight line towards which a curve approaches but never meets.
A. directrix C. asymptotes
B. major axis D. conjugate axis
asymptotes
Consist of the totality of property belonging to a deceased person, which must be
administered and distributed in accordance with a last will and testament and/or
the laws on succession
A. payee C. title
B. tax D. estate
Used in sales or ordinary contracts, describes any person who requires property or
negotiable instruments in good faith and for valuable consideration.
A. liability C. bonafide purchaser for value
B. asset D. owner
bonafide purchaser for value
It is rule used for differentiating a function, that is , if z is function if y and
y is function of x, then dz/dx= (dz/dx)(dy/dx)
A. L. Hospital’s rule C. Crammer’s rule
B. Chain rule D. slide rule
Chain rule
The process of plotting points to give rise to the graph of a curve. It includes
the use of techniques of symmetry, maxima and minima, curvature and asymptote.
A. drafting C. dimensional analysis
B. curve tracing D. correlation
curve tracing
A court writ issued to compel the performance of a public or official duty owed
by the person to whom the order is directed.
A. arrest C. mandamus
B. bail D. payee
mandamus
In a general quadratic equation, if the discriminant is zero, the curve is a figure that represent a/an…
A. parabola
B. circle
C. ellipse
D. hyperbola
parabola
Equations relating x and y that cannot readily be solved explicitly for
a function of x or for x as a function of y. Such equations may needless determine y as a function of x or vice versa, such function is called…
A. logarithmic function
B. implicit function
C. explicit function
D. continuous function
implicit function
In polar coordinates system, the length of the ray segment from a fixed origin is known as…
A. amplitude
B. radius vector
C. hypotenuse
D. minimum point
radius vector
Given the equations 3x^2 + 2x - 5y + 7 = 0. Determine the curve.
A. Ellipse
B. Parabola
C. Hyperbola
D. Circle
Parabola
If eccentricity is less than one, then the curve is…
A. parabola
B. ellipse
C. hyperbola
D. circle
ellipse
Of what quadrant is A, if sec A is positive and csc A is negative?
A. IV
B. I
C. III
D. II
IV
If the general equation of the conic is Ax^2 + 2Bxy +Cy^2 + Ey +F = 0 and B^2-4AC > 0, then the conic is a/an
A. circle
B. parabola
C. hyperbola
D. ellipse
hyperbola
What type of conic has equation of Ax^2 + Cy^2 + Dx + Ey + F= 0?
A. circle
B. parabola
C. ellipse
D. hyperbola
ellipse
The graph of r = a + b cosΘ is a…
A. Lemniscate
B. Lituus
C. Limacon
D. Cardioid
Limacon
4x^2 - 256 = 0 is the equation of a/an…
A. parabola
B. parallel lines
C. circle
D. ellipse
parabola
The quantity of a certain commodity that is offered for sale at a certain price at a given place and time.
A. Demand
B. Supply
C. Stocks
D. Goods
Supply
Work-in process is classified as:
A. An asset
B. A liability
C. An expenses
D. An owner’s equity
An asset
What is the highest position in the corporation?
A. President
B. Board of Directors
C. Chairman of the Board
D. Stockholders
Chairman of the Board
Type of ownership in business where individuals exercise and enjoy the right in their own interest.
A. Equitable
B. Public
C. Private
D. Pure
Private
Decrease in the value of a physical property due to the passage of time.
A. Inflation
B. Depletion
C. Recession
D. Depreciation
Depreciation
An association of two or more individuals for the purpose of operating a business as co-owners for profit.
A. Sole proprietorship
B. Company
C. Partnership
D. Corporation
Partnership
We may classify an interest rate, which specifies the actual rate of interest on the principal for one year as:
A. Nominal rate
B. Rate of return
C. Exact interest rate
D. Effective rate
Effective rate
It is defined to be the capacity of a commodity to satisfy human want.
A. Discount
B. Luxury
C. Necessity
D. Utility
Luxury
It is the amount which a willing buyer will pay to a willing seller for a property where each has equal advantage and is under no compulsion to buy or sell.
A. Fair value
B. Market value
C. Book value
D. Salvage value
Market value
This occurs in a situation where a commodity or service is supplied by a number of vendors and there is nothing to prevent additional vendors entering the market.
A. Perfect competition
B. Oligopoly
C. Monopoly
D. Elastic demand
Perfect competition
These are products or services that are desired by human and will be purchased if money is available after the required necessities have been obtained.
A. Utilities
B. Necessities
C. Luxuries
D. Products, goods and services
Luxuries
A condition where only few individuals produce a certain product and that any action of one will lead to almost the same action of the others.
A. Oligopoly
B. Semi-monopoly
C. Monopoly
D. Perfect competition
Oligopoly
The worth of the property equals to the original cost less depreciation.
A. Scrap value
B. Face value
C. Market value
D. Book value
Book value
Money paid for the use of borrowed capital.
A. Discount
B. Credit
C. Interest
D. Profit
Interest
Liquid assets such as cash, and other assets that can be converted quickly into cash, such as accounts receivable and merchandise are called:
A. Total assets
B. Fixed assets
C. Current assets
D. None of these
Current assets
The provision in the contract that indicates the possible adjustment of material cost and labor cost.
A. Secondary cause
B. Escalatory clause
C. Contingency clause
D. Main clause
Escalatory clause
The present worth of all depreciation over the economic life of the item is called
A. Book value
B. Capital recovery
C. Depreciation recovery
D. Sinking fund
Depreciation recovery
Gross profit, sales less cost of goods sold, as a percentage of sales is called:
A. Profit margin
B. Gross margin
C. Net income
D. Rate of return
Gross margin
Worth of the property as shown in the accounting records of an enterprise.
A. Fair value
B. Market value
C. Salvage value
D. Book value
Book value
Those funds that are required to make the enterprise or project a going concern.
A. Initial investment
B. Current accounts
C. Working capital
D. Subscribed capital
Working capital
A market situation where there is only one seller with many buyer.
A. Monopoly
B. Monopsony
C. Oligopoly
D. Oligopsony
Monopoly
A market situation where there are few sellers and few buyers.
A. Oligopoly
B. Oligopsony
C. Bilateral oligopoly
D. Bilateral oligopsony
Bilateral oligopoly
A market situation where there is one seller and one buyer.
A. Monopoly
B. Monopsony
C. Bilateral monopoly
D. Bilateral monopsony
Bilateral monopoly
A market situation where there are only two buyers with many sellers.
A. Duopoly
B. Oligopoly
C. Duopsony
D. Oligopsony
Duopsony
he cumulative effect of elapsed time on the money value of an event, based on the earning power of equivalent invested funds capital should or will learn.
A. Present worth factor
B. Interest rate
C. Time value of money
D. Yield
Time value of money
Defined as the future value minus the present value.
A. Interest
B. Rate of return
C. Discount
D. Capital
Discount
The flow back of profit plus depreciation from a given project is called:
A. Capital recovery
B. Cash flow
C. Economic return
D. Earning value
Cash flow
The profit derived from a project or business enterprise without consideration of obligations to financial contributors or claims of other based on profit.
A. Economic return
B. Yield
C. Earning value
D. Expected yield
Economic return
The payment for the use of borrowed money is called:
A. Loan
B. Maturity value
C. Interest
D. Principal
Interest
The interest rate at which the present work of the cash flow on a project is zero of the interest earned by an investment.
A. Effective rate
B. Nominal rate
C. Rate of return
D. Yield
Rate of return
The ratio of the interest payment to the principal for a given unit of time and usually expressed as a percentage of the principal.
A. Interest
B. Interest rate
C. Investment
D. All of these
Interest rate
The true value of interest rate computed by equations for compound interest for a 1 year period is known as:
A. Expected return
B. Interest
C. Nominal interest
D. Effective interest
Effective interest
The intangible item of value from the exclusive right of a company to provide a specific product or service in a stated region of the country.
A. Market value
B. Book value
C. Goodwill value
D. Franchise value
Franchise value