Maternity state Exam Flashcards
Presumptive signs of pregnancy
No period
Nausea & vommiting
Quickening
Urinary frequency
Breast tenderness
Probable signs
Goodells sign
Chadwick’s sign
Hegars sign
Positive signs of pregnancy
Foetal heartbeat Doppler 10-12 weeks
Ultrasound
Foetal movement by HCP
Nageles rule ?
First day of LMP -3 months + 7 days
Uterine growth & fundal height at 12 weeks ?
At the symposis
Uterine & fundal growth at 16 weeks
Galway between the symposis & the umbilicus
Fundal & uterine height at 20 weeks
At the umbilicus
Gravida
Number of pregnancies inc miscarriages
Nullgravida
Never been pregnant
Primigravida
First pregnancy
Multigravida
Pregnant multiple times
P in GPTAL assessment stands for
The number of pregnancies after 20 weeks gestation
T in GPTAL stands for
Number of births carried over 37 weeks
PRE term births ?
Between 20-37 weeks
A in GPTAL stands for ?
Abortion or miscarriage before 20 weeks
L in GPTAL stands for ?
Live children
Meds to avoid during pregnancy
Naproxen
Saylic acid
Aspirin
Ibuprofen
Ketorolac
Safe vaccines during pregnancy
Inactivated Flu vaccine
Tdap
Diphtheria
Pertussis
Unsafe vaccines
Varicella
Rotavirus
Live influenza
MMR
Average weight gain pregnancy?
11-15 kg
Lack of folic acid during pregnancy high risk ?
Foetal neural tube defects
Don’t take vitamin c with ?
Iron
Interventions for nausea
Small frequent meals
Signs & sym of anemia
Dysnea
Pallor
Tachycardia
Persistent nausea & vomitting past 12 weeks, fluid and electrolytes imbalances is a description of what type of illness in pregnancy?
Hyperemisis Gravid-arum
Interventions for hypermesis gravidum
Input/ output
Iv fluids
Antiemetics