Maternity , New Born Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

The nurse identifies which antimicrobial medications as safe during breastfeeding?

A

Penicillins
Macrolides
Cephalosporins

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2
Q

Meds to avoid during breastfeeding?

A

Tetracycline and chloramphenicol

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3
Q

The nurse understands which medications places a clients offspring at risk for vaginal cancer?

A
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4
Q

Which chemical would the nurse identify as being responsible for the occurrence of Braxton hicks contractions during the final weeks of pregnancy?

A

Prostaglandins

( it increases during the final weeks of pregnancy, the prostaglandin concentration increases causing mild myometrial contractions known as as Braxton hicks contractions

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5
Q

The nurse understands which medication taken by a pregnant woman may show a delayed teratogenic effect in the off spring?

A

Diethylstilbestrol

( may cause vaginal cancer in a female child 18 or more years after birth)

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6
Q

What suppresses contractions during labor and may cause bleeding in the mother

A

Aspirin

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7
Q

What does not cause fetal harm but may cause osteoporosis in the mother?

A

Heparin

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8
Q

What drug causes drug dependence or alcohol withdrawal syndrome in neonates?

A

Ethyl alcohol

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9
Q

The nurse understands which medication is used as an ovulation stimulant but may cause multiple pregnancies?

A

Clomiphene

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10
Q

Classification of magnesium sulfate

A

Central nervous system depressant

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11
Q

In which week of gestation would the nurse anticipate administering Rho(D) immune globulins to an RH-negative client?

A

28 weeks

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12
Q

What mediation could be the cause of the side effect of hot flashes

A

Leuprolide

It decreases the levels of luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone as well as hormone -dependent tissue

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13
Q

Which medication may help control uterine bleeding post delivery and promote milk ejection?

A

Oxytocin

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14
Q

Antihistamine considered safe for a woman who plans to breast feed

A

Loratadine - its not excreted in the breast milk

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15
Q

Which period of pregnancy may medication exposure cause meromelia, cleft lip and enamel hypoplasia?

A

Embryonic period is when gross malformations may occur when the basic shape of the fetus starts developing

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16
Q

Indomethacin

A

Tocolytic agent inhibits prostaglandins activity and is given along with sucralfate to help manage preterm labor

NSAID agent that may cause gastric irritation so sucrafate is administered along with this medication

17
Q

Naegeles rule

A

Subtract 3 months and add 7 days to the date of the last menstrual period…

Ex - April 14 is LMP so EDB is January 21

18
Q

During which time in pregnancy would the nurse inform the client that the fetus wshows a marked increase in size

A

During the third trimester

19
Q

Pregnancy hormone to cause the Nausea and vomiting in the first trimester

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin ( hCG)

20
Q

Which medication is contraindicated during pregnancy but can safely used by lactating mothers?

A

Carbamazepine (may cause neural tube defects during pregnancy but can safely be used by lactating mothers)

21
Q

The nurse is assessing a client with a tentative diagnosis of hydatidiforn mile. Which clinical finding would the nurse anticipate?

A

Unusual uterine enlargement