Maternal Newborn Flashcards
Name the two different types of contraception
Barrier and hormonal
What are the two kinds of barrier contraceptions
Condom and Diaphragm
What do you need to use with a diaphragm
Spermacide
How long after intercourse do you leave a diaphram on ?
remains in place for 6 hours no more than 24 hours
What are some reasons youd need to refit a diaphram
Its been 2 years or
PRegnancy
or weight change of 25 pounds
What are the three types of hormonal Birth controls
Pill
Vaginal Ring
Patch
What are the contraindications to oral contraceptives? (5)
Smoke
Blood clot
Stroke
Hypertention
What are some side effects of oral contraceptives (5)
Nausea Breast tenderness fluid retention breakthrough bleeding possible headache
What are the side effects of Depo as well as the nursing interventions
Depo can cause a decrease in bone density and an increase thromboembolic events.
Tell Pt to increase Calcium and Vitamin D intake
IUD Side effects
Increased risk of ectopic pregnancy
Increased risk for PID
“” For Uterine Perforation
What is the key teachng for IUD
Immediately report foul smelling discharge
Pain with intercourse
or change in le
Three categories of Pregnancy
Presumptive
Probable
Positive
What are some presumptive signs of pregnancy
Amenorrhea Nausea vomiting urinary frequency breast changes quickening uterine enlargement
what are positive signs of pregnancy
fetal heart sounds
fetal movement
visualization of the fetus in an ultrasouns
GTPAL
gravidity : total nmber of times a womans been pregnant Term births; 38 wks Preterm 20-37 weeks Abortions Living children
