Maternal Health Flashcards
Vaccines for pregnant mother
Tb
Whooping cough
Diptheria
Tetanus
Hep B
H influenzae type B
JE
Measles
Polio
Identification of at risk baby
Low birth weight less than 2500 grams
Weight below < 70 pervent expected weight
Failure to gain weight in 3 months
Pem! Diarrhoea
Birth order 5
Twins or more
Artifical fed child
Working mother, single parent
Causes of low birth weight
Premature
Small for gestational age
Preterm means
Less than 47 to 42w
Kangaroo mother care
SANE
skin to skin contact x maintain body temp
Ambulatory aupport
Nutritional support
Emotional support
How often is breastfeeding done
2 hourly 6 to 8 times a day
MAA
MAA - vaginal delivery - within 1 hr
C section - within 4 hours
2. Exclusive breast feed for 6 months - to prevent INFECTION not about digestion
IMS act - milk substitutes feeding bottles and infant food regulation 2004 ammended - prohibition of publicity of infant feeding substitutes
Criteria for SNCU admission
Low birth weight - less than 1500g
Apgar score less than 6
lungs
Persistent respiratory distress
Shock cyanotic spells
Delayed cry for more than 5 min
liver
Bile stained vomit
Severe jaundice
Severe pallor
infection
Suspected sepsis
brain
Convulsions
Seizures
Normal post delivery visits
3, 7, 14, 21, 28, 42
Rashtriya bal swasthya karyakram objectives
Development delay
Deficiencies
Disease - congenital
Disease of childhood
Leprosy
Tb
Congenital hypothyroidism
Sickle cell anemia
Beta thalassemia
Rashtriya kishore swasthya karyakram objectives
For both boys and girls
Sathiya approach x approaching as peer
7 c
Clinics
Counselling
Communication
Content
Convergence
Care
Community
MAA guidelines
Promote breast feeding in india
Normal labour - within 4 hours or asap
C section within 6 hours or asap
Exclusively for 6 months, no water, no liquid diet
TO PREVENT INFECTION
India newborn action plan goals
Neonatal mortality rate - less than 10/ 1000 live births
Still birth rate - less than 10/ 1000 live births
High risk antenatal cases
- Elder primi
- Short stature primi
- Malpresentations - breech
- Antepartum hemorrhage
- Pre eclampsia and eclampsia
- Anemia
- Twins
- Previous still birth, intrauterine death, manual removal of placenta
- Elderly grand multiparas
- Prolonged pregnancy
- History of previous caesarean or instrumental delivery
- Pregnancy associated diseases
- Treatment for infertility
- Three or more spontaneous consecutive abortions