Maternal changes of pregancy Flashcards

1
Q

Maternal thyroid axis during pregancy

A

Total T4 increased (1.5x)
Free T4 increased
TSH decreased

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2
Q

Mechanism of change of thyroid axis in pregnancy

A

B-hCG stimulates thyroid hormone production

Increased TBG binds extra T4

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3
Q

what stimulates increased TBG production

A

estrogen

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4
Q

Downs Quad screen

A

Low MSAFP
Low Estriol
High B-hCG
High inhibin A

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5
Q

Edwards Quad screen

A

N MSAFP
Low Estriol
Very Low B-hCG
N inhibin A

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6
Q

Patau Quad screen

A

Inc MSAFP
N Estriol
N B-hCG
N inhibin A

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7
Q

Turners Quad screen

A

Decreased MSAFP
Decreased Estriol
Very High B-hCG
Very High inhibin A

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8
Q

Maternal HTN meds to give

A

Labetalol: nonselective BB
Nifedipine: CCB
methyldopa: a2 agonist

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9
Q

Lactational mastitis Rx

A

empiric antibiotic:

dicloxacillin or cephalexin

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