Materials Flashcards

1
Q

What is the gradient of a force extension graph?

A

Force constant (spring constant)

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2
Q

What is the area under a force extension graph?

A

Workdone, (elastic potential energy stored or strain energy)

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3
Q

What is Young’s modulus?

A

a property of a material

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4
Q

What does a high Young’s modulus mean?

A

The material is stiff

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5
Q

What is the equation for young modulus?

A

stress/strain, pascals

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6
Q

what is the equation for stress?

A

force/cross sectional area, pascals

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7
Q

What is the equation for strain?

A

extension/original length

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8
Q

What is a yield point?

A

A sudden change in behaviour/shape of graph

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9
Q

What is the difference between plastic and elastic deformation?

A

Elastic will return to its original shape and structure, plastic wont.

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10
Q

What is meant by the equilibrium position of atoms in a solid?

A

Theres no stress acting on the atoms.

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11
Q

What is dislocation?

A

The atoms slipping on one another, when a material has dislocation they slipping much easier

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