Material Sciences Flashcards

1
Q

Involves investigating the relationship between the structure and properties of materials

A

Material sciences

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2
Q

Study about the structure, property correlation, designing or engineering structure of a material to produce a predetermined set of properties

A

Material engineering

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3
Q

Study about the structure, property correlation, designing or engineering structure of a material to produce a predetermined set of properties

A

Material engineering

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4
Q

Property of material where there is a deformation to an applied load or forces

A

Mechanical property

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5
Q

Property where electrical conductivity and dielectric constant, the stimulus is an electric field

A

Electrical property

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6
Q

Property where thermal behavior of solids can be represented in terms of heat capacity and thermal conductivity

A

Thermal property

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7
Q

Property where response of a material to the application of a magnetic field

A

Magnetic property

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8
Q

Property where the stimulus is electromagnetic or light radiation; index of refraction and reflectivity are representative of optical property

A

Optical property

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9
Q

Property where deteriorative characteristics relate to the chemical reactivity of materials

A

Deteriorative property

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10
Q

Materials which compose of one or more metallic components

A

Metals

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11
Q

Compounds between. Metallic and nonmetallic elements

A

Ceramic

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12
Q

Materials that include plastic and rubber materials; many are organic compounds

A

Polymer

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13
Q

Composed of 2 or more individual materials

A

Composite

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14
Q

materials that have electrical properties that are intermediate between electrical conductors and insulators

A

Semiconductors

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15
Q

Materials that are employed in components implanted into the human body for replacement

A

Biomaterials

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16
Q

Materials that are a group of new and state of the art materials now being developed wpthst will have a significant influence in our technology

A

Smart materials