Material Based Design Flashcards
Ph value
A quantitive value that describes the material’s behavior as an acid or a base
Chemical properties of materials
Ph value, corrosion resistance, toxicity, hygroscopy, reactivity, specific internal surface area, surface energy, surface tension
Calculating Ph value from Hydrogen ion activity
Ph=log(1/[H+])
Where h+ refers to the hydrogen ion activity of a solution
Hygroscopy
A material’s ability to attract water
Dissicant
A high hygroscopy material, used as a drying agent
Corrosion
The gradual chemical deconstruction of materials by the surrounding environment
Corrosion resistance
The chemical ability of a metal to react more slowly with its surroundings
Reducing corrosion
Alloy method
Plating method
Galvinic Corrosion
A type of corrosion that occurs when two metals are in electrical contact with one another
Factors in galvanic corrosion
Humidity, anode to cathode surface area ratio, metal types, temperature, salinity