Matching section tersm Flashcards
Legion
roman citizens / biggest unit in the roman army
Century
10 contubernium
Cohort
lots of men
Contubernium
group of legionaries / 8 men
Consul
an official from the patrician class who supervised the gov, & commanded the armies
Senate
made the laws & controlled the gov
Dictator
ruler who has complete control over a gov.
Assembly
citizens who made laws, elect tribunes, & select consul
Tribune
projected the rights of plebeians from unfair acts of patrician officials
Legatus
leader of an entire legion
Centurion
leader of a century
Praetors
judges of the judicial branch
Twelve tables
romes first written laws
Forum
a meeting place in ancient rome
Auxiliary
branch of the roman army composed of non-citizens
Greeks
established colonies in southern italy and sicily & brought all of rome into contact with greek culture
Latins
1st romans who built settlement of rome atop paletine hill
Etruscans
native to development of northern italy, influenced the development of roman civi, romans adapted thier alphabet
Carthiginians
powerful trading city-state in north africa
When was Rome founded
753 bc
When did the roman republic begin
509 bc
Why is Hannibal important
carthage general, big victory at battle of cannae
Why is scipio imporant
roman general who led the romans to a victory at battle of zama
Who fought in 1st Punic war
the roman republic & the carthaginian empire