matching Flashcards
these substances are generally oily in nature and are used for dry skin caused by aging, bathing and psoriasis: i.e. desitin, body butters and hemp cream
emollients
agents that prevent or inhibit the growth of pathogens. generally applied to the surface of living tissue: i.e. isopropyl alcohol
antiseptic agents
agent that causes or loosening of horny (keratin)layers of skin: may be used for acne, warts, psoriasis, etc; i.e compound W
keratolytics
agents used to relieve swelling and pain of inflammation. topically appiled in the treatment of dermatitis and psoriasis: i.e. hydrocortisone, prednisone
anti-inflammatory agents
agents that inhibit the conduction of nerve impulses from sensory nerves and thereby reduce pain and discomfort, used topically to reduce discomfort of insect bites, burns, etc: i.e. solarcaine, xylocaine, anbesol and orajel
local anesthetic agents
agents that combat specific viral diseases; herpes simplex: i.e. zovirax, tamiflu
antiviral agents
agents that act to prevent the action of histamine and relieve symptoms such as itching: i.e. benadryl, reactine and claritin
antihistamine agents
agents that destory or inhibit the growth of fungi and yeast: i.e lamisil and monistat
antifungal agents
agents that prevent or relieve itching: oral-benadryl, topical-calamine and alveno
antipruritic agents
agents that destory or stop the growth of microorganisms. they prevent infection associated with minor skin abrasions and treat superficial skin infections: i.e. polysporin, neosporin
antibiotic agents
excision and microscopic examination of any skin lesion or piece of living tissue through a needle, punch or brush method to establish a diagnosis
biopsy
mantoux test is used to identify the present of the tubercle bacilli. A hardened raised area at the test site is observed in 48 to 72 hours to see if there is any indication of reaction
tuberculosis skin test
performed on sweat to determine the level of chloride concenttration on the skin. used to detect cystic fibrosis
sweat test
performed on wound exudates to determine the presence and specific type of microorganisms present
wound culture
involves the placement of a suspected allergen in the uppermost layer of the epidermis. redness or swelling at the scratch site within 10 minutes indicates allergy to the substance
scratch or prick test