Matching Flashcards

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1
Q

Case law?

A

deciding cases based off similar cases/outcomes

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2
Q

divine right?

A

idea that god chose the king/queen

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3
Q

assizes?

A

travelling courts

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4
Q

moasaic law?

A

hebrew religion law (biblicle)

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5
Q

code of hammurabi?

A

the legal code of babylonia, written in 1700 BC

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6
Q

restitution?

A

a payment for a loss or damage

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7
Q

stare decisis?

A

a judge who stands by their position

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8
Q

magna carta?

A

took away power from king, signed in 1215

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9
Q

Precedent?

A

look back on similar cases to help persuade the judge

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10
Q

substantive law?

A

defines rights, duties, and obligations of citizens/government

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11
Q

administrative law?

A

the body of law that regulates the operation and procedures of government agencies

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12
Q

constitutional law?

A

rights and freedoms

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13
Q

procedural law?

A

the methods of enforcing the rights and obligations of substantive law

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14
Q

Tort law?

A

law between two individuals, usually about money

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15
Q

common law?

A

the part of english law that is derived from custom and judicial precedent rather than statues

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16
Q

trial by ordeal?

A

torturing

17
Q

trial by oath helping?

A

friends swear on the bible to tell the truth

18
Q

habeas corpus?

A

court order to prevent unlawful arrest

19
Q

adversarial system?

A

evidence is presented by two opposing parties

20
Q

rule of law?

A

law applies equally to everyone, people not governed by arbitrary power