Match with the time

Question 1

Madrigal

Answer 1

Renaissance + Early Baroque

Question 2

Motet

Answer 2

Renaissance

Question 3

Aria

Answer 3

Baroque

Question 4

Monteverdi

Answer 4

Claudio Monteverdi, a key composer of the late Renaissance and early Baroque, known for his operas and madrigals.

Question 5

Concerto Grosso

Answer 5

Baroque

Question 6

Sonata

Answer 6

Classical

Question 7

Franz Joseph Haydn

Answer 7

A prominent Classical composer known as the “Father of the Symphony” and “Father of the String Quartet.”

Question 8

Organum

Answer 8

Renaissance, early polyphonic music

Question 9

Chaconne

Answer 9

A musical form used in the Baroque period consisting of variations over a repeating harmonic progression.

Question 10

String Quartet

Answer 10

Classical

Question 11

Palestrina

Answer 11

Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, a Renaissance composer known for his sacred choral music and smooth polyphonic style.

Question 12

Fortepiano

Answer 12

An early version of the piano used during the Classical period, preceding the modern piano.

Question 13

Harpsichord

Answer 13

Baroque

Question 14

Basso Continuo

Answer 14

Baroque

Question 15

Humanism emphasized individual expression and the beauty of nature, leading to polyphony and intricate vocal music.

Answer 15

Renaissance

Question 16

Focused on contrast and emotion, reflecting the grandeur of absolute monarchy and religious intensity. This gave rise to dramatic forms like opera and complex, ornamented music.

Answer 16

Baroque

Question 17

Emphasized order, clarity, and balance, mirroring Enlightenment ideals. Music became more structured, as seen in sonata form and symphonies.

Answer 17

Classical

Question 18

Valued personal emotion and nature, leading to expressive, often dramatic compositions with more freedom in form.

Answer 18

Romantic

Question 19

Bach, Handel, Vivaldi

Answer 19

Baroque

Question 20

Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven

Answer 20

Classical

Question 21

Brahms, Tchaikovsky, Chopin

Answer 21

Romantic

Question 22

Sonata Form

Answer 22

Classical - The most important structure of the Classical era, featuring three main sections—exposition (introducing themes), development (elaborating and exploring themes), and recapitulation (restating the main themes).

Question 23

Minuet and Trio

Answer 23

Classical - A dance form in triple meter (ABA structure) often used as the third movement in Classical symphonies and string quartets.

Question 24

Theme and variations

Answer 24

Classical - A theme is presented and then repeated with alterations (variations), changing aspects like harmony, rhythm, or ornamentation while maintaining the core theme.

Question 25

Rondo

Answer 25

Classical - A form where a main theme alternates with contrasting sections, typically structured as ABACABA. Common as a final movement.