Match Function

Question 1

transcribe and translate hereditary instructions into specific proteins

Answer 1

RNA molecules

Question 2

synthesize subunits that will be assembled into two-part ribosomes in the cytoplasm

Answer 2

protein

Question 3

contain enzymes for intracellular digestion

Answer 3

lysosomes

Question 4

extract energy stored in carbohydrates; synthesize ATP; produce water & carbon dioxide

Answer 4

aerobic cellular respiration

Question 5

distribute chromosomes to new cells during cell division

Answer 5

microtubule

Question 6

package cellular secretions for export

Answer 6

Golgi apparatus

Question 7

stone substances

Answer 7

macuoles

Question 8

are primary organelles where proteins are assembled

Answer 8

ribosomes

Question 9

convert light energy to chemical energy stored in the chemical bonds of glucose or strach

Answer 9

chlorophyll

Question 10

encode hereditary information

Answer 10

DNA

Question 11

proteins are synthesized on this tiny, two-part organelle

Answer 11

ribosome

Question 12

DNA synthesis occurs in the nucleus, and its breakdown can occur in this organelle

Answer 12

lysosome

Question 13

the packing of secretary proteins occurs in association with this structure

Answer 13

Golgi apparatus

Question 14

this organelle is involved in lipid production and protein transport

Answer 14

(ED0 endoplasmic reticulum

Question 15

this organelle is the site of polypeptide assembly

Answer 15

ribosome

Question 16

RNA carries out the genetic code translation process in association with ribosomes on this organelle

Answer 16

MRNA ( messenger RNA )

Question 17

Aerobic respiration occurs in this organelle

Answer 17

mitochondria

Question 18

The cellular digestion and disposal of biological

Answer 18

lysosome

Question 19

the organelle aids in sugar metabolism

Answer 19

mitochondria

Question 20

the faulty code for this organelle causes the genetic disorder, multiple sulfatase deficiency ( MSD)

Answer 20

endoplasmic reticulum