Mastery Quizes 11 and on Flashcards

1
Q

In the DSM-IV-TR, ____________ was viewed as a condition requiring further study, but in the DSM-V it has its own diagnostic category.

A

binge eating disorder

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2
Q

__________ refers to a loss of appetite, while __________ indicates that it is due to emotional reasons.

A

-anorexia, nervosa

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3
Q

Cathy stopped eating meals over two months ago. Now she eats very little, and only when under some family pressure. She has lost over 22 pounds, and is now about 15% below normal body weight for her height. She probably has-

A

anorexia, restricting type

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4
Q

People with anorexia nervosa are also frequently diagnosed with-a. Depression b. Anxiety c. substance abuse d. all of the above

A

All of the above

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5
Q

As compared to anorexia nervosa, the diagnosis of bulimia nervosa is associated with-

A

lower mortality rates

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6
Q

Bulimia nervosa typically begins in:

A

late adolescence or early adulthood

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7
Q

Genetic influences on eating disorders are-

A

a substantial factor

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8
Q

Studies of perfectionism in anorexia nervosa indicate that which of the following statements would be most typical of an anorexic?

A

-“I’ve got to show my teacher that I can meet his goal for me of winning the debate championship.

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9
Q

Eating disorders are more common in women who are-

A

white

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10
Q

The principal form of psychological treatment for anorexia nervosa is-

A

family therapy

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11
Q

Which of the following is NOT a subcategory of the DSM-5’s paraphilias?

A

sexual arousal disorder

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12
Q

Which age group has the highest number of new HIV cases being diagnosed each year?

A

20-24

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13
Q

Which of the following is NOT a phase in the sexual response cycle?-

A

anticlimax

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14
Q

Female orgasmic disorder is defined as-

A

lack of orgasm despite normal sexual excitement and stimulation.

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15
Q

Persistent or recurrent pain during sexual intercourse is called __________ in DSM-5.-

A

genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder

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16
Q

In a study of the role of self-blame and erectile dysfunction, men who were given an internal explanation for their low arousal after watching erotic films

A

-reported and showed less physiological arousal.

17
Q

In sex therapy, the sensate focus exercise involves

A

caressing without engaging in intercourse.

18
Q

Frotteuristic disorder involves

A

the sexually oriented touching of an unsuspecting person

19
Q

Rapists who enter therapy for their behavior do best when-

A

they complete the therapy program

20
Q

Bryant, as part of his treatment for committing incest, was trained to experience empathy for his victims. He was likely receiving

A

cognitive therapy

21
Q

The field of __________ focuses on the disorders of childhood within the context of life-span development.-

A

developmental psychopathology

22
Q

Abnormal behavior in children-s developmentally determined;

A

s developmentally determined; that is, normal behavior at one age is abnormal at another

23
Q

__________ disorders are characterized by more inward-focused experiences and behaviors

A

Internalizing

24
Q

As compared to developmentally normal levels of hyperactivity, diagnosable hyperactivity

A

impairs the child’s functioning

25
Q

Research on subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder indicates that those with both attentional and hyperactive problems

A

are more likely to be placed in special education classes than children with only attentional problems.

26
Q

In recent molecular genetic studies, genes associated with the neurotransmitter __________ have been linked to ADHD.

A

dopamine

27
Q

Shannon, a junior in high school, was recently suspended from school for stealing money from ninth-graders, writing graffiti on the bathroom walls, and beating up another student. Shannon’s teacher reports that she has very few friends. The most likely diagnosis for Shannon would be

A

conduct disorder.

28
Q

Sam is a 16-year-old adolescent who feels that he is unable to be an adult, despite the fact that he’s nearly 6 feet, 3 inches tall and has grown a beard. Although he led a “normal” childhood, when he was about 11, he began to get into frequent fights at school and has had trouble with the law ten times. According to Moffitt, Sam would be categorized as having-

A

adolescence-limited conduct problems

29
Q

Multisystemic therapy-

A

is based upon intervention in ecologically valid settings such as home, school or peer group

30
Q

Depressed children and their parents

A

have more negative interactions.