MasterList 2011 Random Flashcards

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1
Q

cynicism (adj. form: cynical)

A

(n) an attitude or quality of belief that all people are motivated by selfishness

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2
Q

precursor

A

(n) one that precedes and indicates or announces another

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3
Q

fortuitous

A

(adj.) happening by accident or chance

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4
Q

prevaricate

A

(v) to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead

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5
Q

bent

A

(n) leaning, inclination, proclivity, tendency [He had a naturally artistic bent]

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6
Q

mince

A

(v) pronounce or speak affectedly, euphemize, speak too carefully-[Don’t mince words.[ Also, to take tiny steps, tiptoe

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7
Q

laud (adj. form; laudatory)

A

(v) to praise highly

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8
Q

wag

A

(n) wit, joke [Groucho Max was a well-known wag]

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9
Q

nonplussed

A

(adj.) baffled, bewildered, at a loss for what to do or think

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10
Q

quotidian

A

(adj.) occurring or recurring daily; commonplace

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11
Q

table

A

(v) to remove (as a parliamentary motion) from consideration-[They tabled the motion and will consider it again later]

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12
Q

grouse

A

(v) to complain or grumble

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13
Q

hedonism

A

(n) devotion to pleasurable pursuits, esp. to the pleasure of the senses (a hedonist is someone who pursue pleasure)

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14
Q

recondite

A

(adj.) hidden; concealed; difficult to understand; obscure

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15
Q

maverick

A

(n) an independent individual who does not go along with a group or party

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16
Q

equivocate (adj. form: equivocal)

A

(v) to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent

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17
Q

consequential

A

(adj.) pompous, self-important (primary definitions are: logically following; important)

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18
Q

reverent (n. form: reverence)

A

(adj.) marked by, feeling or expressing a feeling of profound awe and respect

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19
Q

diffident

A

(adj.) reserved, shy, unassuming; lacking in self-confidence-[Surprisingly, the CEO of the corporation had been a diffident youth]

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20
Q

ubiquitous

A

(adj.) existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; wide-spread

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21
Q

pervade (adj. form: pervasive)

A

(v) to permeate throughout

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22
Q

timorous

A

(adj.) timid, fearful, diffident

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23
Q

odious

A

(adj.) evoking intense aversion or dislike

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24
Q

asseverate

A

(v) to aver, allege, assert

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25
Q

mollify

A

(v) to calm or soothe; to reduce in emotional intensity

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26
Q

hubris

A

(n) overbearing presumption or pride; arrogance

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27
Q

voracious

A

(adj.) having an insatiable appetite for an activity or pursuit; ravenous

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28
Q

emollient

A

(adj./n.) soothing, esp. to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens or smooths the skin

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29
Q

satire (adj. form: satirical)

A

(n) a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision

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30
Q

contiguous

A

(adj.) sharing a border; touching; adjacent

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31
Q

plastic

A

(adj.) moldable, pliable, not rigid

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32
Q

prattle

A

(v) to babble meaninglessly; to talk in an empty and idle manner

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33
Q

rhetoric

A

(n) the art or study of effective use of language for communication and persuasion

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34
Q

adulation

A

(n) excessive praise; intense adoration

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35
Q

opaque

A

(adj.) impenetrable by light; not reflecting light

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36
Q

eschew

A

(v) to shun or avoid-[She chose to eschew the movie theater, preferring to watch DVDs at home]

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37
Q

cavil

A

(v) to find fault without good reason

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38
Q

saturnine

A

(adj.) gloomy, dark, sullen, morose

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39
Q

luminous

A

(adj.) characterized by brightness and the emission of light

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40
Q

sententious

A

(adj.) aphoristic or moralistic; epigrammatic; tending to moralize excessively

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41
Q

abscond

A

(v) to depart clandestinely; to steal off an hide

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42
Q

anathema

A

(n) a solemn or ecclesiastical (religious) curse; accursed or thoroughly loathed person or thing

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43
Q

adumbrate

A

(v) to foreshadow vaguely or intimate; to suggest or outline sketchily; to obscure or overshadow

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44
Q

intrepid

A

(adj.) steadfast and courageous

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45
Q

prolific

A

(adj.) producing large volumes or amounts; productive

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46
Q

acerbic

A

(adj.) having a sour or bitter taste or character; sharp; biting

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47
Q

specious

A

(adj.) seeming true, but actually being fallacious; misleadingly attractive; plausible but false

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48
Q

morose

A

(adj.) sad; sullen; melancholy

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49
Q

die

A

(n) a tool used for shaping, as in a tool-and-die shop

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50
Q

idolatrous (n. form: idolatry)

A

(adj.) given to intense or excessive devotion to something

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51
Q

ineluctable

A

(adj.) certain, inevitable

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52
Q

immutable

A

(adj.) not capable of change

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53
Q

sparse

A

(adj.) thin; not dense; arranged at widely spaced intervals

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54
Q

discretion (adj. form: discreet)

A

(n) cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions

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55
Q

untenable

A

(adj.) indefensible; not viable; uninhabitable

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56
Q

quixotic

A

(adj.) foolishly impractical; marked by lofty romantic ideals

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57
Q

axiomatic (n. form: axiom)

A

(adj) taken as a given; posessing self-evident truth

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58
Q

pungent

A

(adj.) characterized by a strong, sharp smell or taste

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59
Q

contumacious

A

(adj.) insubordinate, rebellious; contumely means insult, scorn, aspersion

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60
Q

rent

A

(v/n) torn, past or rend-[He rent his garments]; an opening tear caused by such-[a large rent in the fabric]

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61
Q

culpable (n. form: culpability)

A

(adj.) deserving blame

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62
Q

dirge

A

(n) a song of grief or lamentation-[We listened to the slow, funeral dirge]

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63
Q

sap

A

(adj.) a fool or nitwit-[Don’t be a sap]

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64
Q

dearth

A

(n) smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack

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65
Q

brook

A

(v) to tolerate, endure, countenance

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66
Q

arduous

A

(adj.) strenuous, taxing; requiring significant effort

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67
Q

burgeon

A

(v) to grow rapidly or flourish

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68
Q

tirade

A

(n) a long and extremely critical speech; a harsh denunciation

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69
Q

intransigent (n. form: intransigence)

A

(adj.) refusing to compromise

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70
Q

martial

A

(adj) associated with war and the armed forces

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71
Q

imminent

A

(adj.) about to happen; impending

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72
Q

minatory

A

(adj.) menacing, threatening (reminds you of the Minotaur, a threatening creature indeed)

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73
Q

adulterate

A

(v) to reduce purity by combining with inferior ingredients

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74
Q

salubrious

A

(adj.) promoting health or well-being

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75
Q

disparate

A

(adj.) fundamentally distinct or dissimilar

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76
Q

pedagogy

A

(n) the profession or principles of teaching, or instructing

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77
Q

debacle

A

(n) rout, fiasco, complete failure-[My first attempt at a souffle was a total debacle]

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78
Q

nadir

A

(n) low point, perigee

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79
Q

impunity

A

(n) immunity from punishment or penalty

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80
Q

gregarious

A

(adj.) sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people

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81
Q

propensity

A

(n) a natural inclination or tendency; penchant

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82
Q

subpoena

A

(n) a court order requiting appearance and/or testimony

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83
Q

aggrandize

A

(v) to increase in intensity, power, influence or prestige

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84
Q

ostentatious

A

(adj.) characterized by or given to pretentious play; showy

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85
Q

extirpate

A

(v) to destroy, exterminate, cut out, exscind

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86
Q

magnanimity (adj. form: magnanimous)

A

(n) the quality of being generously noble in mind and heart esp. in forgiving

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87
Q

fell

A

(adj.) inhumanely cruel-[Fell beats surrounded the explorer]

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88
Q

synthesis (v. form: synthesize)

A

(n) the combination of parts to make a whole

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89
Q

perennial

A

(adj.) recurrent throughout the years or many years; happening repeatedly

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90
Q

impecunious

A

(adj.) lacking funds; without money

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91
Q

tortuous

A

(adj.) winding, twisting; excessively complicated

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92
Q

sporadic

A

(adj.) occurring only occasionally, or in scattered instances

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93
Q

divulge

A

(v) to disclose something secret

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94
Q

prolix

A

(adj.) long-winded, verbose; prolixity means verbosity-[Mikhail Gorbachev is famous for his prolixity]

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95
Q

avarice (adj. form: avaricious)

A

(n) greed, esp. for wealth

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96
Q

fallacy (adj. form: fallacious)

A

(n) an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief

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97
Q

puissance

A

(n) power, strength; puissant means powerful, strong-[The senator delivered a puissant speech to the convention]

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98
Q

malevolent (n. form: malevolence)

A

(adj.) having or showing often vicious ill will, spite, or hatred

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99
Q

list

A

(v) to tilt or lean on one side-[The ship’s broken mass listed helplessly in the wind]

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100
Q

dogmatic (n. form: dogma)

A

(adj.) expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or unprovable principles

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101
Q

rancorous (n. form: rancor)

A

(adj.) characterized by bitter, long-lasting resentment

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102
Q

fulminate

A

(v) to loudly attack or denounce

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103
Q

infelicitous

A

(adj.) unfortunate; inappropriate

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104
Q

parody

A

(n) a humorous imitation intended for ridicule of comic effect, esp. in literature and art

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105
Q

veracity

A

(n) truthfulness, honesty

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106
Q

asperity

A

(n) severity, rigor; roughness, harshness; acrimony, irritability

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107
Q

palliate

A

(v) to make something seem less serious, to gloss over, to make less severe or intense

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108
Q

plangent

A

(adj.) pounding, thundering, resounding

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109
Q

steep

A

(v) to saturate or completely soak, as a in to let a tea bag steep-[She was steeped in esoteric knowledge]

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110
Q

exact

A

(v) to demand, call for, require, take [Even a various war exacts a heavy price]

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111
Q

accolade

A

(n) an expression of praise

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112
Q

chicanery

A

(n) trickery or subterfuge

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113
Q

voluble

A

(adj.) fluent, verbal, having easy to use of spoken language

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114
Q

meet

A

(adj.) fitting, proper-[It is altogether meet that Jackie Robinson is in the baseball hall of fame.]

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115
Q

calumniate

A

(v) to slander, make a false accusation; calumny means slander, aspersion

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116
Q

sagacious

A

(adj.) having sound judgement; perceptive, wise, like a sage

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117
Q

halcyon

A

(adj.) calm and peaceful

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118
Q

proclivity

A

(n) a natural predisposition or inclination

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119
Q

complaisance (adj. form: complaisant)

A

(n) the willingness to comply with the wishes of others

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120
Q

superfluous

A

(adj.) exceeding what is sufficient or necessary

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121
Q

cacophony (adj. form: cacophonous)

A

(n) harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance

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122
Q

preen

A

(v) to dress; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care

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123
Q

indifferent

A

(adj.) having no interest or concern; showing no bias or prejudice

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124
Q

opprobrium

A

(n) disgrace; contempt; scorn

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125
Q

pluck

A

(n) courage, spunk, fortitude-[Churchill’s speeches inspired a pluck of his countrymen during the war.]

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126
Q

innocuous

A

(adj.) harmless; causing no damage

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127
Q

encomium

A

(n) glowing and enthusiastic praise; panegyric, tribute, eulogy

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128
Q

ameliorate

A

(v) to make better or make more tolerable

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129
Q

vigilant (n. form: vigilant)

A

(adj.) alertly watchful

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130
Q

expiate

A

(v) to atone or make amends for-[Pia Zadora has expiated her movie career by good works and charity]

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131
Q

platitude

A

(n) a superficial remark, esp. one offered as meaningful

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132
Q

quiescence (adj. form: quiescent)

A

(n) stillness; motionlessness; quality of being at rest

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133
Q

furtive

A

(adj.) marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious

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134
Q

penury

A

(n) poverty; destitution

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135
Q

amalgamate (n. form: amalgamation)

A

(v) to combine several elements into a whole

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136
Q

nebulous

A

(adj.) vague; cloudy; lacking clearly defined form

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137
Q

apogee

A

(n) farthest or highest point; culmination; zenith

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138
Q

exacerbate

A

(v) to make worse or more severe

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139
Q

squalid (n. form: squalor)

A

(adj.) sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect

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140
Q

guy

A

(n/v) a rope, cord, or cable attached to something as a brace or guide; to steady or reinforce using a guy: Think guide

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141
Q

impassive

A

(adj.) revealing no emotion

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142
Q

facetious

A

(adj.) playful; humorous

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143
Q

mitigate

A

(v) to make or become less severe or intense; to moderate

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144
Q

flip

A

(adj.) sarcastic, impertinent, as in flippant-[a flip remark]

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145
Q

obstinate

A

(adj.) stubborn; hardheaded; uncompromising

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146
Q

stand

A

(n) a group of trees

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147
Q

catalyst

A

(n) a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thing that cause change

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148
Q

peruse (n. form; perusal)

A

(v) to examine with great care

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149
Q

esoteric

A

(adj.) intended for or understood by a small, specific group

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150
Q

soporific

A

(adj.) causing drowsiness; tending to induce sleep (like Turkey!)

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151
Q

exculpate

A

(v) exonerate; to clear of blame

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152
Q

profuse

A

(adj.) given or coming forth abundantly; extravagant

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153
Q

solicitous

A

(adj.) concerned and attentive; eager

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154
Q

disabuse

A

(v) to undeceive; to set right

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155
Q

meticulous

A

(adj.) characterized by extreme care and precision; attentive to detail

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156
Q

fell

A

(v) to cause to fall by striking-[The lumberjacks arrived and felled many trees]

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157
Q

celerity

A

(n) speed, alacrity-[think accelerate]

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158
Q

cardinal

A

(adj.) major, as in cardinal sin

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159
Q

censure

A

(v) to criticize severely; to officially rebuke

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160
Q

connoisseur

A

(n) an informed and astute judge in matters of taste; expert

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161
Q

subtle

A

(adj.) not obvious; elusive; difficult to discern

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162
Q

diaphanous

A

(adj.) transparent, gauzy

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163
Q

abate

A

(v) to lessen in intensity or degree

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164
Q

vitiate

A

(v) to corrupt, debase, spoil, make ineffective

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165
Q

mundane

A

(adj.) of the world; typical pf or concerned with the ordinary

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166
Q

truculent

A

(adj.) fierce and cruel; eager to fight

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167
Q

irascible

A

(adj.) easily angered; prone to temperamental outbursts

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168
Q

misanthrope (adj. form: misanthropic)

A

(n) one who hates all other humans

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169
Q

perfunctory

A

(adj.) cursory; done without care or interest

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170
Q

caustic

A

(adj) burning or stinging; causing corrosion

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171
Q

ennui

A

(n) dissatisfaction from restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy

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172
Q

sanguine

A

(adj.) cheerful, confident, optimistic

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173
Q

chauvinist

A

(n) a blindly devoted patriot

174
Q

recant

A

(v) to retract, esp. a previously held belief

175
Q

bellicose

A

(adj.) belligerent, pugnacious, warlike

176
Q

heretical (n. form: heresy)

A

(adj.) violating accepted dogma or convention

177
Q

supplant

A

(v) to take the place of; supersede

178
Q

pusillanimous

A

(adj.) cowardly, craven

179
Q

rail

A

(v) to complain about bitterly-[Early American progressives railed against the railroad barons.]

180
Q

credulous (n. form: credulity)

A

(adj.) tending to believe too readily; gullible

181
Q

loquacious (n. form: loquacity)

A

(adj.) extremely talkative (like Michelle!)

182
Q

prosaic

A

(adj.) dull; lacking in spirit or imagination

183
Q

milk

A

(v) to exploit, to squeeze every ounce of-[I milked the position for all it was worth]

184
Q

obviate

A

(v) to anticipate and make unnecessary

185
Q

extemporaneous

A

(adj.) improvised; done without preparation

186
Q

stymie

A

(v) to block; thwart

187
Q

empirical

A

(adj.) based on observation or experiment

188
Q

dilettante

A

(n) one with an amateurish or superficial interest in the arts or a branch of knowledge

189
Q

intractable

A

(adj.) not easily managed or directed; stubborn; obstinate

190
Q

fawn

A

(v) to flatter or praise excessively

191
Q

tenuous

A

(adj.) having little substance or strength; flimsy; weak

192
Q

prize

A

(v) to pry, to press or force with a lever; something taken by force, spoils-[The information was prized from him.]

193
Q

pine

A

(v) to lose vigor (as through grief); to yearn

194
Q

convention

A

(n) a generally agreed-upon practice or attitude

195
Q

alchemy

A

(n) a medieval science aimed at the transmutation of metals, esp. base metals into gold (an alchemist is one who practices alchemy)

196
Q

tout

A

(v) to publicly praise or promote

197
Q

queries

A

(n) questions; inquiries; doubts in the mind; reservations

198
Q

exigent

A

(adj.) urgent, pressing; requiring immediate action or attention

199
Q

bucolic

A

(adj.) rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural ares and their inhabitants

200
Q

capricious

A

(adj.) inclined to change one’s mind impulsively; erratic; unpredictable

201
Q

urbane (n. form: urbanity)

A

(adj.) sophisticated, refined, elegant

202
Q

refulgent

A

(adj.) radiant; shiny; brilliant

203
Q

anodyne

A

(adj./n) soothing, something that assuages or allays pain or comfort

204
Q

enigmatic (n. form: enigma)

A

(adj.) mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand

205
Q

grandiloquence (adj. form: grandiloquent)

A

(n) pompous speech or expression

206
Q

malleable

A

(adj.) capable of being shaped or formed; tractable; pliable

207
Q

assuage

A

(v) to ease or lessen; to appease or pacify

208
Q

flag

A

(v) to sag or droop, to become spiritless, to decline: Think of a flag on a windless day, as in her flagging spirits

209
Q

tender

A

(v) to proffer or offer-[He tended his resignation]

210
Q

unfeigned

A

(adj.) genuine; not false or hypocritical

211
Q

august

A

(adj.) majestic, venerable

212
Q

imbroglio

A

(n) difficult or embarrassing situation

213
Q

jejune

A

(adj.) vapid, uninteresting, nugatory; childish, immature, puerile

214
Q

peroration

A

(n) the concluding part of a speech; flowery, rhetorical speech

215
Q

pristine

A

(adj.) pure; uncorrupted; clean

216
Q

essay

A

(v) to test or try; attempt, experiment-[The newly born fawn essayed a few wobbly steps]

217
Q

spurious

A

(adj.) lacking authenticity or validity; false; counterfeit

218
Q

prodigal

A

(adj.) recklessly wasteful; extravagant; profuse; lavish

219
Q

pied

A

(adj.) multicolored, usually in blotches-[The Pied Piper of Hamlin was co called because of his multicolored coat.]

220
Q

augury

A

(n) omen, portent

221
Q

mercurial

A

(adj.) characterized by rapid and unpredictable change in mood

222
Q

repudiate

A

(v) to refuse to have anything to do with; disown

223
Q

fatuous

A

(adj.) silly, inanely foolish-[I would ignore such a fatuous comment]

224
Q

discordant

A

(adj) conflicting; dissonant or harsh sounding

225
Q

denouement

A

(n) an outcome or solution, the unraveling of a plot

226
Q

stoic (n. form: stoicism)

A

(adj.) indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast

227
Q

viscous (n. form; viscosity)

A

(adj.) thick; sticky

228
Q

ephemeral

A

(adj.) brief;fleeting

229
Q

alloy

A

(v) to commingle; to debase by mixing with something inferior-unalloyed means pure

230
Q

sap

A

(v) to enervate or weaken the vitality of-[The race sapped my strength]

231
Q

desultory

A

(adj.) random; aimless; marked by a lack of plan or purpose-[Her desultory performance impressed no one]

232
Q

quaff

A

(v) to drink deeply

233
Q

enervate

A

(v) to weaken; to reduce in vitality

234
Q

sedulous

A

(adj.) diligent; persistent; hardworking (like nerds!)

235
Q

bolster

A

(v) to provide support or reinforcement

236
Q

tenacity adj. form: tenacious)

A

(n) the quality of adherence to something valued; persistent determination

237
Q

obstreperous

A

(adj.) noisily and stubbornly defiant, aggressively boisterous

238
Q

terse

A

(adj.) brief and concise in wording

239
Q

pious (n. form. piety)

A

(adj.) extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion

240
Q

inveigle

A

(v) to obtain by deception or flattery

241
Q

intimate

A

(v) to imply, suggest or insinuate-[Are you intimating that I cannot be trusted?]

242
Q

pervasive

A

(adj.) having the tendency to permeate or spread throughout

243
Q

phlegmatic

A

(adj.) calm; sluggish; unemotional

244
Q

bombastic (n. form: bombast)

A

(adj.) pompous; grandiloquent

245
Q

rarefy

A

(v) to make or become thing, less dense; to refine

246
Q

inured

A

(adj.) accustomed to accepting something undesirable

247
Q

vituperate

A

(v) to use harsh, condemnatory language; to abuse or censure severely or abusively; berate

248
Q

germane

A

(adj.) relevant to the subject at hand; appropriate in subject matter

249
Q

apostate

A

(n) one who abandons long-held religious or political convictions

250
Q

arrest, arresting

A

(v./adj.) to suspend; to engage; holding one’s attention: as in arrested adolescence, an arresting portrait

251
Q

ford

A

(v) to wade across the shallow part of a river or stream

252
Q

scurvy

A

(adj.) contemptible, despicable-[He was a scurvy old reprobate.]

253
Q

vexation (v. form: vex)

A

(n) annoyance; irritation

254
Q

zealous

A

(adj.) fervent; ardent; impassioned; devoted to a cause (a zealot is a zealous person)

255
Q

chimera

A

(n) an illusion; originally an imaginary fire-breathing she-monster

256
Q

derision (adj. form: derisive; v. form: deride)

A

(n) scorn, ridicule, contemptuous treatment

257
Q

castigation (v. form: castigate)

A

(n) severe criticism or punishment

258
Q

pedantic

A

(adj,) overly concerned with the trivial details of learning or education; show-offish about one’s knowledge

259
Q

erudite (n. form: erudition)

A

(adj.) very learned; scholarly

260
Q

ossified

A

(adj.) tending to become more rigid, conventional, sterile and reactionary with age; literally, turned into bone

261
Q

plethora

A

(n) an overabundance; a surplus

262
Q

strut

A

(n) the supporting structural cross-part of a wing

263
Q

puerile

A

(adj.) childish, immature, jejune, nugatory

264
Q

tacit

A

(adj.) implied; not explicitly stated

265
Q

mendacity (adj. form: mendacious)

A

(n) the condition of being untruthful; dishonesty

266
Q

occult

A

(adj.) hidden, concealed, beyond comprehension

267
Q

refute

A

(v) to disprove; to successfully urge against

268
Q

profligate (n. form: profligacy)

A

(adj.) excessively wasteful; recklessly extravagant

269
Q

precipitate

A

(adj.) acting with excessive haste or impulse

270
Q

shard

A

(n) a piece of broken pottery or glass

271
Q

panegyric

A

(n) formal praise, eulogy, encomium; panegyrical means expressing elaborate praise

272
Q

nascent

A

(adj.) coming into being; in early developmental stages

273
Q

virulent

A

(adj.) extremely harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagonistic

274
Q

fervent (n. form: fervor)

A

(adj.) greatly emotional or zealous

275
Q

prescience (adj. form: prescient)

A

(n) foreknowledge of events; knowing of events prior to their occurring

276
Q

stygian

A

(adj.) gloomy, dark

277
Q

stentorian

A

(adj.) extremely loud and powerful

278
Q

lumber

A

(v) to move heavily and clumsily-[Lumbering giants on land, walruses are actually graceful swimmers]

279
Q

surfeit

A

(n/v) an overabundant supply; excess; to feed or supply to excess

280
Q

pellucid

A

(adj.) transparent, easy to understand, limpid

281
Q

elegy (adj. form: elegiac)

A

(n) a mournful poem, esp. one lamenting the dead

282
Q

didactic

A

(adj.) intended to teach or instruct

283
Q

aberrant, (n. form: aberration)

A

(adj) deviation from the norm

284
Q

perspicacious (n. form: perspicacity)

A

(adj.) acutely perceptive; having keen discernment

285
Q

convoluted

A

(adj.) complex or complicated

286
Q

contrite (n. form: contrition)

A

(adj.) regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness

287
Q

contentious

A

(adj.) argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement

288
Q

neologism

A

(n) a new word, expression or usage; the creation or usage of new words or senses

289
Q

acumen

A

(n) keen, accurate judgement or insight

290
Q

solvent

A

(adj.) able to meet financial obligations; able to dissolve another substance

291
Q

endemic

A

(adj.) characteristic of or often found in a particular locality, region, of people

292
Q

obdurate

A

(adj.) unyielding; hardhearted; intractable

293
Q

canon (adj. form: canonical)

A

(n) an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature

294
Q

anomaly, (adj. form: anomalous)

A

(n) deviation from the normal order, form, or rule; abnormality

295
Q

anachronism

A

(n) something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context

296
Q

proliferate

A

(v) to grow or increase swiftly and abundantly

297
Q

torque

A

(n) a force that causes rotation

298
Q

oscillation (v. form: oscillate)

A

(n) the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm

299
Q

sycophant

A

(n) toady, servile, self-seeking flatterer; parasite

300
Q

pirate

A

(v) to illegally use or produce

301
Q

color

A

(v) to change as if by dyeing, e.e., to distort, gloss or affect (usually the first)-[Yellow journalism covered the truth]

302
Q

waver

A

(v) to move to and fro; to sway; to be unsettled in opinion

303
Q

execrate

A

(v) denounce, feel loathing for, curse, declare to be evil

304
Q

obfuscate

A

(v) to deliberately obscure; to make confusing

305
Q

perfidy (adj. form: perfidious)

A

(n) intentional breach of faith; treachery

306
Q

canonical (n. form: canon)

A

(adj) forllowing or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards

307
Q

onerous

A

(adj.) troubling; burdensome

308
Q

pragmatic

A

(adj.) practical rather than idealistic

309
Q

diatribe

A

(n) a harsh denunciation

310
Q

laconic

A

(adj.) using few words; terse

311
Q

archaic

A

(adj.) outdated; associated with an earlier, perhaps more primitive time

312
Q

axiom (adj. form; axiomatic)

A

(n) a universally recognized principle

313
Q

desiccate

A

(v) to dry out or dehydrate; to make dry or dull

314
Q

propitiate

A

(v) to appease; to conciliate; propitious means auspicious, favorable

315
Q

trenchant

A

(adj.) sharply perceptive; keen; penetrating

316
Q

broach

A

(v) bring up, announce, begin to talk about

317
Q

reticent

A

(adj.) quiet; reserved; reluctant to express thoughts or feelings

318
Q

stupefy

A

(v) to stun, baffle, or amaze

319
Q

lubricious

A

(adj.) lewd, wanton, greasy, slippery

320
Q

assiduous

A

(adj.) diligent, hard-working, sedulous

321
Q

remonstrate

A

(v) to protest, object

322
Q

pedestrian

A

(adj.) commonplace, trite, unremarkable, quotidian

323
Q

prodigious

A

(adj.) abundant in size, force or extent; extraordinary

324
Q

aesthetic

A

(adj.) dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful

325
Q

obsequious

A

(adj.) exhibiting a fawning attentiveness

326
Q

exegesis

A

(n) critical examination, explication

327
Q

eloquent (n. form: eloquence)

A

(adj.) well-spoken, expressive, articulate

328
Q

glib

A

(adj.) marked by ease or informality; nonchalant; lacking in depth; superficial

329
Q

audacious (n. form: audacity)

A

(adj.) daring and fearless; recklessly bold

330
Q

aver

A

(v) to state as a fact; to declare or assert

331
Q

pernicious

A

(adj.) extremely harmful; potentially causing death

332
Q

squander

A

(v) to waste by spending or using irresponsibly

333
Q

salacious

A

(adj.) lustful, lascivious, bawdy

334
Q

ebullience (adj. form: ebullient)

A

(n) the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings

335
Q

sordid

A

(adj.) characterized by film, grime, or squalor; foul

336
Q

plummet

A

(v) to plunge or drop straight down

337
Q

hegemony

A

(n) the consistent dominance of one state or ideology over others

338
Q

garrulous

A

(adj.) pointlessly talkative, talking too much (not like Michelle! :P)

339
Q

dissemble

A

(v) to disguise or conceal; to mislead

340
Q

inimitable

A

(adj.) one of a kind, peerless

341
Q

vilify

A

(v) to defame; to characterize harshly

342
Q

spendthrift

A

(n) one who spends money wastefully (like people who buy golden toilets! haha)

343
Q

insouciant

A

(adj.) unconcerned, carefree, heedless

344
Q

vacillate

A

(v) to waver indecisively between one course of action or opinion and another; waver

345
Q

relegate

A

(v) to forcibly assign, esp. to a lower place or position

346
Q

inchoate

A

(adj.) in an initial stage; not fully formed

347
Q

singular

A

(adj.) exceptional, unusual, odd-[He was singularly well-suited for the job]

348
Q

hyperbole (adj. form: hyperbolic)

A

(n) an exaggerated statement, often used as a figure of speech

349
Q

meretricious

A

(adj.) cheap, gaudy, tawdry, flashy, showy; attracting by false show

350
Q

pith

A

(n) the essential or central part

351
Q

inimical

A

(adj.) damaging; harmful; injurious

352
Q

pithy

A

(adj.) precise and brief

353
Q

qualify

A

(v) to limit-[Let me qualify that statement]

354
Q

heterodox

A

(adj.) unorthodox, heretical, iconoclast

355
Q

ascetic

A

(n) one who practice rigid self-denial, esp. as an act of religious devotion

356
Q

rescind

A

(v) to invalidate; to repeal; to retract

357
Q

putrefy (adj. form: putrid)

A

(v) to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor

358
Q

parsimonious

A

(adj.) cheap, miserly-[A parsimonious person parses out his money with great difficult]

359
Q

obtain

A

(adj.) to be established, accepted, or customary-[Those standards no longer obtain]

360
Q

captious

A

(adj.) disposed to point out trivial faults, calculated to confuse or entrap in argument

361
Q

variegated

A

(adj.) multicolored; characterized by a variety of patches of different colors

362
Q

pine

A

(v) to yearn intensely; to languish; to lose vigor

363
Q

ingenuous

A

(adj.) artless; frank and candid; lacking in a sophistication

364
Q

transient

A

(adj.) fleeting; passing quickly; brief

365
Q

occlude

A

(v) to obstruct or block

366
Q

precipitate

A

(v) to cause or happen before anticipated or required

367
Q

placate

A

(v) to appease; to clam by making concessions

368
Q

static

A

(adj.) not moving, active, or in motion; at rest

369
Q

lucid

A

(adj.) clear; easily understood

370
Q

desuetude

A

(n) disuse-[After years of of desuetude, my French skills were finally put to use]

371
Q

redoubtable

A

(adj.) awe-inspiring; worthy of honor

372
Q

flout

A

(v) to show contempt for, as in a rule or convention

373
Q

predilection

A

(n) a disposition in favor of something; preference

374
Q

iconoclast

A

(n) one who attacks or undermines traditional conventions or institution

375
Q

sanction

A

(n/v) authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority to

376
Q

volatile (n. form: volatility)

A

(adj.) readily changing to a vapor; changeable; fickle; explosive

377
Q

filibuster

A

(n) intentional obstruction, esp. using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action

378
Q

indefatigable

A

(adj.) not easily exhaustible; tireless, dogged

379
Q

evanescent

A

(adj.) tending to disappear like vapor; vanishing

380
Q

disparage

A

(v) to slight or belittle

381
Q

mendicant

A

(n) a beggar, supplicant

382
Q

gainsay

A

(v) to deny, dispute, contradict, oppose

383
Q

apotheosis

A

(n) deification, glorification to godliness, an exalted example, a model of excellence or perfection

384
Q

querulous

A

(adj.) prone to complaining or grumbling; peevish

385
Q

inert

A

(adj.) unmoving; lethargic; sluggish

386
Q

qualms

A

(n) misgivings; reservations; causes for hesitancy

387
Q

descry

A

(v) to discriminate or discern

388
Q

astringent

A

(adj./n) having a tightening effect on living tissue; harsh; severe; something with a tightening effect on tissue

389
Q

penurious

A

(adj.) penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous

390
Q

nice

A

(adj.) exacting, fastidious, extremely precise: [He made a nice distinction between the two cases]

391
Q

eclectic

A

(adj.) composed of elements drawn from various sources

392
Q

eccentric

A

(adj.) departing from norms or conventions

393
Q

chary

A

(adj.) wary, cautious, sparing

394
Q

abjure

A

(v) to renounce or reject solemnly; to recant; to avoid

395
Q

appropriate

A

(v) to take for one’s own, confiscate

396
Q

austere (n. form: austerity)

A

(adj.) without adornment; bare; severely simple; ascetic

397
Q

cogent

A

(adj.) appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing

398
Q

demur

A

(v) to question or oppose

399
Q

renege

A

(v) to fail to honor a commitment; to go back on a promise

400
Q

torpid (n. form: torpor)

A

(adj.) lethargic; sluggish; dormant

401
Q

excoriate

A

(v) to censure scathingly, to upbraid

402
Q

amenable

A

(adj.) agreeable; responsive to suggestion

403
Q

insipid

A

(adj.) without taste or flavor; lacking in spirit; bland

404
Q

succinct

A

(adj.) brief; concise

405
Q

neophyte

A

(n) a recent convert; a beginner; novice

406
Q

inveterate

A

(adj.) deep rooted, ingrained, habitual

407
Q

salutary

A

(adj.) remedial, wholesome, causing improvement

408
Q

probity

A

(n) adherence to highest principles; complete and confirmed integrity; uprightness

409
Q

paean

A

(n) a song or hymn of praise and thanksgiving

410
Q

effrontery

A

(n) extreme boldness; presumptuousness

411
Q

fractious

A

(adj.) quarrelsome, rebellious, unruly, refractory, irritable

412
Q

incipient

A

(adj.) beginning to come into being or to become apparent

413
Q

exonerate

A

(v) to remove blame

414
Q

alacrity

A

(n) eager and enthusiastic willingness (like Michelle!)

415
Q

quail

A

(v) to lose courage, turn frightened

416
Q

harangue

A

(v./n.) to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech

417
Q

tendentious

A

(adj.) biased; showing marked tendencies

418
Q

hackneyed

A

(adj.) rendered trite or commonplace by frequent usage

419
Q

approbation

A

(n) an expression of approval or praise

420
Q

damp

A

(v) to diminish the intensity or check the vibration of a sound

421
Q

obtuse

A

(adj.) lacking sharpness of intellect; not clear or precise in thought or expression

422
Q

eulogy (v. form: eulogize)

A

(n) a speech honoring the dead

423
Q

waffle

A

(v) to equivocate; to change one’s position [His detractors say that the President waffles too much; he can never make up his mind]

424
Q

disinterested

A

(adj.) free of bias or self-interest; impartial

425
Q

implacable

A

(adj.) not capable of being appeased or significantly changed

426
Q

imperturbable

A

(adj.) marked by extreme calm, impassivity and steadiness

427
Q

tyro

A

(n) novice, greenhorn, rank amateur

428
Q

decorum (adj. form: decorous)

A

(n) polite or appropriate conduct or behavior

429
Q

presumptuous

A

(adj.) over stepping due bounds (as of propriety or courtesy); taking liberties

430
Q

impetuous

A

(adj.) hastily or rashly energetic; impulsive and vehement

431
Q

recalcitrant

A

(adj.) obstinately defiant of authority; difficult to manage

432
Q

noxious

A

(adj.) harmful, injurious