Master Root List Flashcards

1
Q

ab

A

away from / negative prefix

abnormal, abnegate (entsagen, verneinen)

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2
Q

ac / ar

A

sharp

acute, acrid (beißend, scharf), acrimonious (bissig, bitter, scharf)

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3
Q

ad / ad

A

to, toward

adduct (anziehen, heranziehen), adhere (kleben)

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4
Q

amb

A

go / walk

amble (schlendern, bummeln), ambulate (gehen, umherlaufen)

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5
Q

ambi

A

both / mixed

ambivalent

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6
Q

ami / amor

A

love

amicable (freundschaftlich), amorous (erotisch, verliebt)

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7
Q

an / anti

A

against

antibiotic, antifreeze

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8
Q

andr / anthr

A

human

anthropology (Lehre vom Menschen)

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9
Q

anim

A

life, spirit

animal, animated

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10
Q

ante

A

before

anterior (vorhergehend), anteroom (Vorraum)

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11
Q

apt / ept

A

skill, ability

adept (geschickt, bewandert), aptitude (Begabung)

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12
Q

arbo

A

tree

arbor, arboretum (Baumgarten)

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13
Q

arch

A

rule, over

archbishop (Erzbischof)

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14
Q

and

A

sound

audio, audible

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15
Q

auto

A

self

automatic, autonomous

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16
Q

bell / belli

A

war

bellicose (kriegslustig)

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17
Q

ben / bono

A

good

benefit, bonus

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18
Q

bi

A

two

biannual

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19
Q

bio / bios

A

life

biology

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20
Q

bra

A

arm

embrace, bracelet, brace (verankern, befestigen)

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21
Q

carn

A

meat, flesh

carnivore (Raubtier, Fleischfresser), incarnate (personifiziert, verkörpern)

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22
Q

cent

A

hundred

century

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23
Q

chron

A

time

chronology

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24
Q

circ / circu

A

around

circle, circuit

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25
Q

cis / cise

A

cut, scissor, excise (herausschneiden)

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26
Q

cli

A

lean (neigen, beugen)

incline (neigen), recliner

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27
Q

clu / clo / cla

A

close, shut

clasp (Umklammerung), closure (Schließung)

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28
Q

co / com / con

A

with, together

cooperate, community

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29
Q

contr-

A

against

contrast, contradict

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30
Q

cred

A

believe

incredible, credo

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31
Q

culp

A

blame

culprit (Schuldige), exculpate (rechtfertigen)

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32
Q

cur / cour

A

run ( a course)

incur (auf sich nehmen), discourse (eine Rede halten)

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33
Q

de

A

away from / opposite of

deny, decline

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34
Q

dec / deci

A

ten

decade, decimal

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35
Q

dent

A

teeth

dental

36
Q

derm

A

skin

dermatitis

37
Q

desc

A

down

descend (absteigen, weniger werden), descendant (Nachkomme)

38
Q

dext

A

ability

dexterity (Geschicklichkeit)

39
Q

di

A

two, apart, split

dilute

40
Q

dic / dict

A

say, tell

edict (Verordnung), dictionary

41
Q

dign / dain

A

worth

dignity, disdain (geringschätzen)

42
Q

dis

A

apart from, not

distant, dissipate

43
Q

domi

A

rule over

dominant

44
Q

dorm

A

sleep

dormitory

45
Q

duc / dul

A

lead

conductor, duct (Röhre)

46
Q

dys

A

faulty, bad

dysfunction

47
Q

e / ex / ej

A

out, outward

exit, eject, emote (dramatisieren)

48
Q

en / em

A

into

enter, embolden (ermutigen)

49
Q

epi

A

upon

epicenter

50
Q

equ / euqi

A

equal

equidistant

51
Q

esce

A

becoming (werden, entstehen)

coalesce (verbinden, vereinigen), evanesce (schwinden, verblassen)

52
Q

eu

A

good, pleasant

euphoria

53
Q

extr

A

outside, beyond, additional

extraneous (fremd, irrelevant)

54
Q

fac / fic / fig

A

do, make

factual, fictional, figurative (bildlich, symbolisch)

55
Q

fid

A

faithful

confide (anvertrauen), confidential

56
Q

fort

A

strong

fortify

57
Q

fract

A

break, split

fraction, fracture

58
Q

frat

A

brother

fraternal

59
Q

fren

A

highly energetic

frenzy (Ekstase)

60
Q

gen

A

birth, creation, type, kind

gender, general

61
Q

geo

A

earth

geography

62
Q

gno / know

A

know

agnostic (nicht wahrnehmen), knowledge

63
Q

grand

A

big

grandiose, grandeur (Größe, Herrlichkeit, Pracht)

64
Q

graph

A

write

graphic

65
Q

grat

A

grateful

gratitude, ingrate

66
Q

gress

A

step

progress, egress (aussteigen)

67
Q

gyn

A

female

gynecology

68
Q

her / hes

A

stick (on)

cohesive, adhere

69
Q

herb

A

plant

herbal, herbicide (Pflanzenschutzmittel)

70
Q

hetero

A

different, mixed

heterodox, heterogeneous (verschiedenartig)

71
Q

hex / sex

A

six

hexagon

72
Q

homo

A

same

homogeneous

73
Q

hyd / hydr

A

water

hydrate, hydrant

74
Q

hyper

A

over, beyond

75
Q

hypo

A

under, insufficient

hypodermic, hypothermia (Unterkühlung)

76
Q

il

A

not

illegal, illicit

77
Q

im

A

not, into

impotent, imported

78
Q

in

A

not, into

incapable, internal

79
Q

inter

A

between

interstate, interlock (verriegeln)

80
Q

intra

A

within

intravenous

81
Q

itis

A

inflammation, infection

arthritis, bronchitis

82
Q

ium

A

place, building of

stadium, terrarium

83
Q

jeu / ju

A

play, youthful

juvenile (jugendlich), junior

84
Q

lab / labo

A

work

labor, laboratory (das Labor)

85
Q

laud

A

praise

applaud, laudable (lobenswert)

86
Q

lav

A

wash

lavish (großzügig, verschwenderisch), lave (waschen, baden)

87
Q

lev

A

rise

elevate, levitate (frei schweben)