Massage Flashcards

1
Q

What factors must be considered as components in the application of massage techniques?

A
⚫️direction of movement
⚫️amount of pressure
⚫️rate and rhythm of movement 
⚫️the medium used (lubricant)
⚫️frequency and duration of treatment
⚫️position of client
⚫️position of massage practitioner
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2
Q

What is the direction of centrifugal movements?

A

From center of body out

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3
Q

What is the direction of centripetal movements?

A

From extremities in toward the center of the body

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4
Q

What is meant by depth of pressure?

A

Compressive stress

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5
Q

What are the variations of depth of pressure that can be used during a massage?

A

Light, moderate, deep, or variable

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6
Q

What is drag?

A

Amount of pull (stretch)on the tissue (tensile stress)

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7
Q

Where are light pressure movements to used?

A

Over thin tissue or bony parts

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8
Q

Where are heavy pressure movements used?

A

Thick tissues or fleshy parts of body

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9
Q

What are the variations of speed that can be used during a massage?

A

Fast, Slow, or variable

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10
Q

What is rhythm?

A

Regularity of application

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11
Q

What are the effects of massage movements that have a gentle and slow rhythm?

A

Soothing and relaxing

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12
Q

What are the effects of massage movements that are vigorous and have a quick rhythm?

A

Stimulating

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13
Q

What is frequency?

A

Is the rate at which the method repeats itself

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14
Q

What is duration?

A

Length of time in the method last

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15
Q

What is the first technique in developing a therapeutic relationship?

A

Touch

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16
Q

What is effleurage

A

Gliding stroke means to skim to touch lightly on

17
Q

What are different variations of effleurage

A

Superficial and deep

18
Q

When is superficial gliding applied

A

Prior to any other movements

19
Q

What are the effects of superficial application of effleurage

A

Reflexive effect /through the nervous system

20
Q

What are the effects of deep applications of effleurage

A

A mechanical effect

21
Q

When is deep gliding most affective

A

When applied to the muscles

22
Q

What are the effects of deep gliding on the muscles and connective tissue you

A

Stretching and broadening effect

23
Q

What are the effects of deep gliding on circulation

A

It enhances venous blood and lymph flow

24
Q

What direction does deep gliding usually follow

A

The direction of the muscle fibers

25
What should the practitioner be aware of when doing deep gliding
Good body mechanics to prevent strain and overuse syndrome injuries
26
What is feather stroking
Nerve stroke : very light pressure long flowing strokes
27
What is another name for feather stroke
Nerve stroke
28
How is feather stroking performed
from Center outward and as a final stroke to individual areas of the body
29
What are the effects of feather stroking
Two or 3 strokes will have a slightly stimulating effect on the nerves, while many repetitions will have a more sedating response
30
What are the effects of slow, superficial gliding strokes
Very soothing
31
What are the effects of fast superficial gliding strokes
Stimulating
32
What are the effects of a deeper gliding stroke at a slower rate
Mechanical