Mass Spectroscopy Flashcards

1
Q

What is mass spectroscopy?

A

Mass spectroscopy is an analytical technique which separates molecules based on their m/z ratio

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2
Q

Give the fragmentation spectrum of alkanes

A

M-14, M-28, M-42 etc.

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3
Q

m/z ratio of alkenes

A

41

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4
Q

fragmentation spectrum of alkenes

A

M-15, M-29, M-43, M-57 etc. (same as ketones)

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5
Q

m/z ratio of alkynes

A

39

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6
Q

fragmentation spectrum of alkynes

A

M-1

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7
Q

fragmentation spectrum of alcohols

A

M-18

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8
Q

m/z ratio of aldehydes

A

aliphatic: 29, 44

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9
Q

fragmentation spectrum of aldehydes

A

aliphatic: M-29, M-43
aromatic: M-1, M-29

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10
Q

fragmentation spectrum of ketones

A

same as alkenes

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